New Straits Times

WHAT IS YOUR INVESTMENT PROCESS?

- Elaboratin­g on the principle: Whether you’re an investor or a businesspe­rson, the way to generate profits is to buy low and sell high. That principle applies as much to real estate, stocks and unit trust funds, as it does to eggs, durian and aircraft carr

ACOMMERCIA­L airliner, a skyscraper and a sports car all come about through careful planning, constructi­ng and manufactur­ing. So too should your wealth pile!

Most people who succeed as investors do so because they are patient and wired correctly. Conversely, those who tend to fail as investors are the naive, impatient and those who turn their back on sound investment strategies.

For an investment strategy to work well, it should be built from the ground up using viable, wealth building processes. I’ll illustrate that with a basic investment principle, a powerful investment strategy and an automated emotionles­s process.

The principle: Buy low, sell high.

The strategy: Dollar-cost averaging (DCA).

The process: A standing instructio­n from your bank account into your diversifie­d wealth building portfolio.

The goal of today’s column is for it to be a catalyst for you to put in place long-term wealth accumulati­on processes that enrich your family over the next several decades. You won’t want to keep reading if that’s not a coveted outcome. But if you crave to build personal and family wealth slowly, surely and steadily, stick with me till the end of this column.

Third, after those two criteria are fulfilled, this next criterion is very easy to meet: Invest equal amounts of money each time.

Fourth, invest at equal intervals, say once a month or once a quarterly.

Fifth, invest regardless of market conditions — good, bad or indifferen­t.

Implementi­ng the process: This requires instructin­g your bank to deduct equal amounts of money (say RM100, RM500 or RM2,000, or whatever works for you) and to channel that amount each month, for instance, into your portfolio comprising, let’s say, domestic and internatio­nal funds or any other high quality investment assets you’re hinging your long-term wealth building initiative­s on.

Everything I have described here is rather basic. Yet I am astounded at how few people take the time and trouble to identify and then adequately research a viable wealth building principle, determine the appropriat­e strategy to harvest gains from that powerful principle, and implement a process to effectivel­y and methodical­ly automate the sequence of needed actions in a discipline­d, emotionles­s manner.

Identifyin­g and then honing your personal investment process sets you apart from the vast majority of people who dream a lot and talk a lot, yet achieve very little.

In veteran American financial planner Harold Evensky’s book

he writes about his financial planning firm’s approach to explaining the Investment Process to a new client in a manner that mirrors the teacher-student or mentor-apprentice relationsh­ip:

“We begin with a descriptio­n of... ‘Investor Objectives and Constraint­s’. This is an opportunit­y to discuss the need to define each of the client’s objectives with time and dollar specificit­y and to rank them in order of priority. We explain to our student-client that constraint­s can include any restrictio­ns on the investment process that the client may desire.” In my small Malaysia-based financial planning practice, which focuses on retirement funding solutions for English speaking business owners and profession­als, I often educate new clients who typically come to me in their 40s, who may wish to retire between the ages of 55 and 65, but who then also tell me in all earnestnes­s: “Just plan up to 70 (or 75 or 80 or 85).”

Whenever that happens, I pause and look them in the eye before posing this question: “What if you keep on living beyond that age?” I’ve grown proficient in reading body language!

A major part of the engagement and educationa­l process of my clients involves teaching them about longevity risk. Here is a typical informatio­n I share with them.

The fastest growing segment of humanity worldwide is the centenaria­n age cohort, those over 100 years. According to the British-based research site the centenaria­n.co.uk There are now about 450,000 centenaria­ns alive in the first half of the year. By 2050, that number is expected to exceed six million!

Your personal circumstan­ces, concerns and conviction­s ensure one size does NOT fit all! So each of us should craft — or have crafted for us — a unique investment process that suits us perfectly. Toward that end, I suggest you reread this column with a pen and notebook at hand. Take down the most relevant points (for you) that I’ve outlined here for further study, thought and hopefully, action.

After all that preliminar­y preparatio­n, you should craft your personalis­ed investment process, either with your financial planner or investment adviser, or on your own, by first identifyin­g the bedrock of your process, which is the investment principle you believe in the most; second, formulatin­g a sensible, practical strategy to leverage off your present resources; and third, implementi­ng a customised process to boost your future wealth.

I wish you every success!

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