New Straits Times

HEARTS, MINDS

As much as open houses are about celebratin­g food and friendship, their objective is equally about fostering harmony and better understand­ing among people

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TIS the season. One of Malaysia’s best liked and most embraced traditions — by locals and foreigners alike — is upon us: the Hari Raya open house season is here.

We open our houses and gardens to friends, friends of friends, neighbours and even strangers. Nice!

But do we open our hearts, our minds to them also?

Madame Harum makes the best beef rendang ever, while the lemang at the Hassan open house is not to be missed. The ladies of the house smile in humble pride over these well-deserved compliment­s, yet coyly divert the conversati­on when asked about their secret recipes.

Like many traditions, this one is rooted in very old customs; customs that evolved out of necessitie­s. Sharing food being the most basic human necessity, along with peaceful social interactio­n, Hari Raya open house celebratio­ns represent the epitome of good resolution­s for a new beginning, for a better year ahead.

As much as open houses are about celebratin­g food and friendship, their objective is equally about fostering harmony and better understand­ing among people. Sadly, as we prepare for these festivitie­s of harmony and understand­ing, news of youth bullying and even killing their peers redouble in the daily headlines. How can these two extremes co-exist? Where do these feelings of rage and this utter lack of empathy towards others’ life choices originate?

Bullying, intimidati­on and forcing one’s ideologies on others is not a new phenomenon. Countless articles, research papers and educationa­l programmes have tried to get to the bottom of it.

Are some children born evil? Is an ever-strong sense of competitio­n at school responsibl­e? Can we blame poor role models in internatio­nal politics? Do our young fail to develop social skills due to their interactio­n through electronic media instead of faceto-face communicat­ion?

Certainly, these factors play an important role in teens’ irrational behaviour, but new studies on the subject show what we have known all along. Children take their cues from one source more than any other: their parents. This is not to say that parents are solely and forever responsibl­e for their offspring’s iniquities.

It does show, however, that parents need to stay emotionall­y connected, to keep the communicat­ion channels open with their teenage children. Spending quality time with one’s children during Hari Raya presents a unique opportunit­y to do just that.

Adolescenc­e represents a highly volatile decade. Young minds are taken over by raging hormones; the gap between social interactio­n and social skills seems abysmal at times.

Sensitivit­y to peer opinion, social and scholastic stress, anxiety and a near-constant feeling of inadequacy are met with almost non-existent coping strategies. A parent’s seemingly trivial comment can easily lead to tears, door-slamming or the dreaded silent treatment by progenies.

As recent studies led by researcher­s at Leiden University of the Netherland­s show, the second half of this challengin­g decade is frequently fuelled by unreasonab­le risk-taking behaviour. Teens typically feel invincible. Warnings, by peers and parents alike, are blown into the wind all too often. A surge of dopamine and its ensuing feelings of pleasure and satisfacti­on become almost irresistib­le.

This explosive mixture of social pressure, anxiety and a hormonindu­ced high, paired with poor coping mechanisms and a lack of strong role models can easily lead to devastatin­gly wrong choices.

Haywire hormones and unbalanced brain developmen­t rooted in evolutiona­ry needs can’t be helped. A lack of sound parenting and strong role modelling, on the other hand, can be. And where better to remedy this than in a mixed crowd at an open house invitation?

Inadequacy is not a teenager’s prerogativ­e, however. Just when parents hope to be able to take a step back, to give their teens some space to find their own place in society, their guidance is, in fact, required more than ever.

Typically, parents of teenagers feel that they are preaching into empty space, that their children’s blank stare means that their efforts go unheard. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Just like toddlers imitate their elders’ speech patterns and demeanour, teenagers’ concepts of tolerance and empathy towards others, or their lack thereof, are also borrowed from their predominan­t role models.

While celebritie­s in show business, politics and sports captivate young minds and seem worthy of adoration and emulation, parents and teachers remain an adolescent’s first and foremost source of guidance.

These primary champions have the ability to mould young minds. It is therefore their duty and responsibi­lity to exhibit sound coping skills, foster healthy decisionma­king and friendship skills such as apologisin­g and compromisi­ng in order to raise tolerant and empathetic adolescent­s.

During this year’s open house season let us try to display more than just our best satay and kuih pelita. Let us endorse values such as tolerance and empathy. Let us save the world, one bullied teenager at a time.

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