New Straits Times

Charlize Theron dreams of AIDS-free South Africa

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OSCAR-WINNING actress Charlize Theron hopes to create an AIDS-free generation in her home country South Africa, which has one of the highest rates of HIV infection in the world.

As the founder of Charlize Theron Africa Outreach Project which supports community-based HIV programmes, the Hollywood star said the country’s “ridiculous­ly large” HIV burden was hard to ignore and that prompted her awareness from an early age. Her project has partnered with other leading organisati­ons fighting the pandemic in the country of her birth.

“We have to be able to put our foot down and say enough is enough, let’s end this,” she said during her visit to the country. “We just need the resources,” she added.

Through her support of Choma Dreams Cafe, a place that aims to empower adolescent girls by providing them access to education, life skills and mentorship, Theron believes that HIV infections can be halted. “My personal opinion is that we’re never gonna stop AIDS by just simply treating it ...it’s never going to happen,” she said.

“You cannot wait for people to become infected and think you are going to stop AIDS. You have to invest in young people before they become HIV-positive,” she said. Around seven million South Africans, or 19.2 per cent of the population, are living with the virus and adolescent girls are at most risk of infection, according to the UNAIDS agency.

According to the government, 3.4 million are receiving treatment, in what is said to be the largest roll-out of life-saving drugs.

DECREASE HIV INFECTIONS

Theron said she was “incredibly proud” of South Africa’s treatment efforts, although many people who should be on treatment are still not getting it.

The 42-year-old who left South Africa as a teenager stressed that gender inequality and poverty played a major role in the spread of HIV, and that the virus must not be seen as a sexual health problem. Theron stirred controvers­y during her speech at the 2016 internatio­nal AIDS conference in Durban, when she said the virus which is ravaging Africa was fuelled by “sexism, poverty and homophobia”.

“I stand by what I said last year,” she said emphatical­ly, stressing the importance of a holistic approach in the fight against HIV. “When you look at HIV and AIDS, you have to looks at the factors that are driving it ... you have to see why are these people getting infected.”

The Atomic Blonde star mingled with teenage girls at the Choma Dreams Cafe in Soweto — an internet-connected resource facility nestled among shacks in the teeming neighbourh­ood blighted by high unemployme­nt and poverty. The centre caters to vulnerable girls aged between six and 18, providing them with HIV prevention tips in fun girl-friendly ways.

Some of them are AIDS orphans and exposed to crime and sexual violence which

Theron during an interview with Agence France-Presse.

heighten their vulnerabil­ity to the disease.

“I think if we can grab them before they become HIV positive, you can actually tell them this is just 100 preventabl­e and you don’t have to become HIV positive,” she said. “I think we would see a decrease in the number of infections.”

The Soweto centre is one of the 40 hubs spread across South Africa’s two most populous provinces of Gauteng and KwaZuluNat­al.

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