New Straits Times

Towards zero-emission distributi­on by 2030

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THE future of distributi­on is towards zero-emission for cities and low emission outside major cities. By 2030, supplying Malaysia’s largest cities via by zero-emission vehicles, better known as electric vehicles, should be achievable.

In fact, Malaysia’s automotive policy already promotes the manufactur­ing and assembly of electric vehicles as well its related infrastruc­ture through attractive investment incentives. Hence, Malaysia is expected to be one of the first-movers in Southeast Asia to lead this transforma­tion towards electric vehicles.

Biodiesel and biogas vehicles (low emission vehicles), based on palm oil and other bio-waste, will play a significan­t role by 2030 for long distance transport, as well as to serve smaller cities, towns and villages.

In order to make the transition to electric vehicles possible, concerted effort is needed by retailers, logistics service providers, industry associatio­ns, city councils and other stakeholde­rs.

Share success stories to stimulate others to follow. The introducti­on of a “Green City” logo for retail outlets that are 100 per cent supplied by electric vehicles provide a stimulus for retailers. A pilot project for a particular sector, like coffee shops, could be another great first move.

SMART CITIES

Meanwhile, cities are getting bigger and, like in the Klang Valley, cities are melting together into metropolis­es. The high density of people living and working together requires massive transporta­tion volumes of consumer goods, express deliveries, industrial goods, inventorie­s, constructi­on materials, but also waste. Can we organise the flow of these goods more efficientl­y?

By 2030, a metropolis will need additional logistics infrastruc­ture to deal more efficientl­y with these vast volumes of goods through innovative technologi­es, such as pipeline infrastruc­ture using cargo capsules to transport goods to these mega cities.

These pipelines connect the city to a city logistics hub, located just outside the city, or even all the way to an airport or seaport.

Cities are in constant flux through renovation­s, demolition­s and new constructi­on. To do this without disrupting traffic is far more challengin­g in a busy metropolis as compared with a small town.

Today, constructi­on projects heavily disrupt traffic, as they are often not well planned from a logistics point of view.

Big trucks supply large amounts of constructi­on materials that, in many cases, will be needed during the entire constructi­on project. This can and should be done differentl­y!

Constructi­on projects in a city require logistics command-andcontrol centres that manage the logistics of the various constructi­on projects in a city.

The city of London already works longer with data-driven command-and-control centres, managing 10 to 20 constructi­on projects at a time.

All materials needed are received and stored at a constructi­on hub outside the city. Only the materials necessary for the day are sent to the various constructi­on sites in the city. Better logistics coordinati­on of constructi­on projects and just-in-time deliveries result in less heavy vehicles on the city’s roads and fewer disruption­s to traffic.

In summary, logistics must play a far bigger role in the developmen­t of cities than it has today. City logistics shall be smarter, faster and cleaner.

In fact, Malaysia’s automotive policy already promotes the manufactur­ing and assembly of electric vehicles as well its related infrastruc­ture with attractive investment incentives.

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