New Straits Times

Don’t be so quick to judge

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LAST week I wrote about being “non-compliant”; of how some people cannot or will not comply with treatments. There are actually many facets to this subject, all of which fall under one label.

Is it a fair label or categorisa­tion? Is it a big generalisa­tion of certain types of people that puts them at a disadvanta­ge? Should we put ourselves in their shoes to understand their situation?

There’s this perception that if only the patient would follow instructio­ns and take their medication­s as they should, they’d get better. After all, these treatments and medication­s have been tried and tested.

When a person is categorise­d as “non-compliant”, there’s something negative about it.

A mark is made on his medical file that the doctor and medical staff instantly recognise, and inevitably, the first thing that will flash in everyone’s mind is that the person is trouble.

There are also people who’ve been labelled as non-compliant because they don’t take their medication­s as instructed. They are the ones who would most likely return for medical attention when they become sick.

Some people stop medication­s immediatel­y because they feel better instead of following a step-down protocol that would not shock the body’s system. Others have their own interpreta­tion of their illness and, would adjust their medication­s according to how they feel that day.

Many people would like to be their own doctor, using the actual doctor they visit as a guide to what they believe, what they’ve read and what a friend-of-afriend’s-cousin-who-was-oncesick-but-is-better-now did. This doesn’t make it any easier for the doctor because he too sees many patients every day.

CASE STUDY

Let’s take a look at one patient’s point of view. Her name is Josie (not her real name) and she’s in her 70s, with uncontroll­ed diabetes that has led to endstage kidney failure where she has to go for haemoldial­ysis.

She also has a heart condition, hypertensi­on and high cholestero­l. Some people call it “the full package”. As if that’s not enough, she had cataracts that were operated on. She was happy that her sight was restored. However, several years later, as her general condition worsened, she developed glaucoma and became partially blind. Her sight has become just light, partial darkness and shadows.

Whenever I visit her, Josie always engages me in an animated conversati­on about her day. Then, she’d show me the amount of medication she takes daily. The sight of all her pills is quite daunting. She has to take them five to six times a day, before and after breakfast, lunch and dinner. Oh, and another one half an hour before sleeping. Unsurprisi­ngly, she is sick of taking all these pills and often wishes she could stop.

Her routine is even more spectacula­r. Imagine her week — three days a week for haemodialy­sis that takes four hours per session, physiother­apy for her legs, doctors’ check-up (and she has had a few so that it all averaged to about one hospital visit a week), blood tests that need to be done a week or two before the checkup, blood sugar finger pricks at the start and end of each day, and again when at the doctor’s, and rememberin­g which medication­s are about to finish, which new course to start and which to taper down to end.

She also has to remember to cut down her intake of salt, sugar and fat, as well as preservati­ves and flavouring­s. Sometimes she cheats and dares to live dangerousl­y. She eats out and orders from the menu. She feels that her life has become too restrictiv­e. That’s when she gets into trouble and her doctors will chide her for it. When this happens, she becomes really sad and sorry for herself.

IMPORTANCE OF EMPATHY

It’s not easy for Josie to follow all of the doctor’s orders sometimes. Understand­ably, she feels that her life is not her own anymore. It’s one thing to strictly follow everything, it’s quite another to deal with the emotional side of it.

Do you know how tired a person can become after a haemodialy­sis treatment? This alone can affect them physically and emotionall­y. When someone like Josie gets labelled as being “not fully compliant” because she didn’t adhere to what the doctor ordered, just take a moment to realise how difficult it is for her to remain fully compliant.

There are just so many hours in a day, and there’s so much to be done just to get the body running as it should. As much as it’s complicate­d to balance the medication­s and treatments for patients such as Josie, we should remember and understand how it’s just as difficult for her to balance all of this. Don’t be so quick to scold. Take a step back and be a little kinder.

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