New Straits Times

Biggest tech failures and successes

Here’s a look at the tech in 2017 that needed the most fixing — and the tech that were success stories. Brian X. Chen writes

- When security breaches happen, you typically just have to change your passwords or cancel your credit cards. But this year’s hacking of Equifax, one of the three major consumer credit reporting agencies, was unpreceden­ted. Hackers exploited a weak point

TECH THAT NEEDED FIXING

EPIC failures this year exposed your personal data to hackers, wasted your money on unnecessar­y or ethically dubious products and fed you misinforma­tion. Juicero, a Silicon Valley start-up that raised about US$120 million (RM489 million) from investors, went belly up this year.

It makes the list of this year’s tech failures because it created a kind of product that most of us never needed in the first place.

Juicero’s product? It sold a US$700 juicer with a twist: The fresh produce came packaged in proprietar­y bags, which the juicer could press with four tonnes of pressure to create the juice.

As the produce came in neat packages, it could be easily discarded, sparing enthusiast­s the cleanup of a typical juicer (a chore that you can easily handle with a dishwashin­g machine).

Here’s how we know that most of us didn’t need this: Some Juicero investors told Bloomberg News that people could simply squeeze the juice bags with their hands and get roughly the same amount of juice — sometimes even faster than the machine.

(In our tests, a Juicero machine took more than three minutes to squeeze a bag of kale juice, but squeezing a bag by hand took about two minutes.)

Over its short life span, the Juicero plummeted in price to US$400 before the A driver for Uber, which was dogged by sexual harassment allegation­s, a rival’s lawsuit, criticism over a secret program and a hacking.

start-up shut down.

also reported that the company had used a secret program, code-named Greyball, to monitor and evade law enforcemen­t officials.

It didn’t end there. Waymo, the selfdrivin­g car unit of Google’s parent company, Alphabet, sued Uber, accusing it of stealing trade secrets.

In addition, Uber recently disclosed that hackers stole 57 million driver and rider accounts in October 2016 — after keeping the breach secret for more than a year.

Travis Kalanick resigned as the company’s chief executive amid a shareholde­r revolt. Uber’s new chief, Dara Khosrowsha­hi, now faces the tall order of repairing the company’s reputation.

Remember all those hate tweets that you saw about Hillary Clinton? Many of them may have been fake.

In 2017, many Americans found out that they have been unwitting readers of propaganda and fake news seeded by Russian agents.

They saw the posts on tech platforms like Facebook, Twitter and Google in 2016, which may have influenced how Americans voted during the presidenti­al election.

This year, investigat­ions by and the cybersecur­ity firm FireEye revealed that Russian operators had used hundreds of thousands of bots, or automated accounts pretending to be people, to post anti-Clinton messages.

Facebook and Twitter have said they are stepping up efforts to disable fake accounts. But the damage has been done.

As the saying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, and the social media sites did very little to prevent fake accounts from being created in the first place.

TECH THAT WAS FIXED

On the bright side, there were high quality products that improved your mobile life and mobile security, your gaming experience­s, and your home automation.

When Apple Watch debuted in 2015, it wasn’t a practical product for you to buy. The smartwatch was sluggish, it required an iPhone to operate, battery life was dismal and the US$10,000 price tag of the 18-karat gold model was outrageous.

But this year, Apple nailed it with the third iteration, the Apple Watch Series 3, which introduced optional cellular connectivi­ty to make the watch work more independen­tly from the iPhone.

An initial glitch caused the watch to occasional­ly lose cellular connection but Apple quickly fixed the problem with a software update.

More important, the new smartwatch has exceptiona­l battery life. In my tests, I had about 40 per cent of battery life left, on average, after a full day of use.

In addition, apps and features like the stopwatch and Siri work quickly.

This is the first smartwatch that feels like a mature, well-executed product that you can buy with confidence.

For the last few years, your living room game console probably wasn’t a Nintendo. The Japanese game company’s previous console, the Wii U, was a flop.

But Nintendo Switch, the convertibl­e console that debuted this year, was a hit. Year after year at the Internatio­nal Consumer Electronic­s Show in Las Vegas, start-ups have prophesied that everything in your home will be connected to the Internet and automated with magical algorithms. That vision is finally becoming a reality.

These days, you can buy high quality Internet-connected home accessorie­s, like light bulbs, thermostat­s and security cameras, that work well together and can easily be controlled with voice-powered virtual assistants including Amazon’s Alexa, Google’s Assistant and Apple’s Siri.

The young smart home market is growing quickly. NPD Group, a research firm, says 15 per cent of American households with an Internet connection now own a home automation device, up from 10 per cent in April 2016.

For decades, scanning a face to unlock a gadget was a science fiction fantasy that you saw only in movies like or

Many companies tried it with no success. The face recognitio­n in Samsung’s Galaxy smartphone­s, for example, could be tricked by holding a photograph of your face in front of the camera. Even worse, some older systems had problems identifyin­g people with darker skin.

Then this year, iPhone X, Apple’s first premium-tier iPhone priced at about US$1,000, introduced Face ID.

The face-recognitio­n system sprays an object with infrared dots and then stitches the patterns into a detailed 3D image of your face to determine if you are indeed the owner of your smartphone before unlocking it.

Face ID learns more about your face over time so that it continues to work when your face changes, like when you are growing facial hair or wearing a hat or scarf. Face ID is the first example of reliable, secure face recognitio­n on a mainstream device.

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