New Straits Times

LOWER PROPERTY TAXES IF BN WINS SELANGOR

It’s time to do something about the cost of living

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IF we are to truly tackle the issues related to the cost of living, we need to know the root cause. One of the main causes, as elaborated in Part 1 of this article yesterday, is the increase in property-related taxes.

Property-related taxes are akin to “the iceberg below the surface” of the cost of living problem. Only nine per cent of the iceberg is visible while 91 per cent is hidden below the surface.

Other factors like the Goods and Services Tax are often spun by the opposition as the main factor causing the increase in the cost of living; if so, it may just well be the tip of the iceberg, but not nearly as much as the real culprit and the bulk of the problem hidden below the surface, which is, property-related taxes by the state government.

A significan­t increase in the cost of living actually happened between 2008 and 2011 in Selangor and Penang. This correspond­s with the increase in property prices, particular­ly in these states. Back then, there was no GST.

This significan­t increase could not have been due to the increase in oil prices, because petrol price at the pump was reduced six times within four months from August 2008 to 2009 and stable at below and about RM2 per litre for years afterward.

It couldn’t also be due to the cost of building materials since the price of constructi­on materials has been stable from 2009 onwards. In fact, the price of steel, one of the biggest components in constructi­on, dropped to half the price at below RM2,000 per tonne in 2009 from around RM4,000 per tonne in 2008.

Since they took over the state government in 2008, the Pakatan government in Selangor has in- creased the fees for 90 types of business licences in Selangor. The fee for a new business licence in Selangor has increased by as much as 300 per cent.

Business licence fees under the Shah Alam City Council were raised by as much as 72 per cent, and under Petaling Jaya City Council by as much as 120 per cent. Klang Municipal Council and Ampang Jaya Municipal Council have also raised their business licence fees recently.

A case in point, a new licence fee for a used car dealership under Pakatan’s Kajang Municipal Council was increased by 282 per cent to RM1,490 from the RM390 during Barisan Nasional’s time.

Pakatan local government­s have also charged fees on 32 types of business premises which previously were exempted under the Barisan Nasional government. They have also increased assessment rates on old folks’ homes, homes for the disabled, and nurseries.

Penang Real Estate and Housing Developers’ Associatio­n (REHDA) chairman Datuk Toh Chin Leong said that the cost of doing business has gone up because of the hike in compliance costs imposed by the state government.

Small and petty traders also feel the brunt of escalating costs as the local government­s in Selangor and Penang increased business fees. According to Penang state representa­tive Datuk Muhammad Farid Saad, contributi­on fees per stall at some places in Penang were increased from about RM3,000 (before 2008) to between RM35,000 and RM58,000 now.

When a trader pays a high rental for his business premises, he will transfer the cost to the consumers in terms of higher prices of goods and services. This is why a bottle of mineral water costs less at sidewalk stalls than in grocery stores or supermarke­ts.

According to Price Catcher, the mobile applicatio­n introduced by the Domestic Trade, Cooperativ­es and Consumeris­m Ministry to monitor the prices of goods, there are price difference­s among the states too. For example, a kilogramme of onion on average sells for RM4.70 in Selangor whereas in other states, including Kuala Lumpur, it is RM4.15.

Basic amenities were also not spared. Parking contributi­on in some areas in Penang, which was previously at RM15,000 per bay before 2008, was increased to RM25,000 per bay now.

Since Pakatan took over Selangor and Penang, business growth has been sluggish. Menteri Besar Datuk Seri Azmin Ali blamed the “slow economy” for the reduction in forecast revenue from land

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