New Straits Times

13 RUSSIANS, 3 FIRMS CHARGED WITH MEDDLING

Accused ‘had strategic goals to sow discord in the US political system’

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ARUSSIAN propaganda arm oversaw a criminal and espionage conspiracy to tamper in the 2016 United States presidenti­al campaign to support Donald Trump and disparage Hillary Clinton, said an indictment released on Friday that revealed more details than previously known about Moscow’s purported effort to interfere.

The office of US Special Counsel Robert Mueller charged 13 Russians and three Russian companies, including St Petersburg­based Internet Research Agency known for its trolling on social media.

The official, who oversees Mueller’s work, said the investigat­ion was not finished.

The court document said those accused “had a strategic goal to sow discord in the US political system, including the 2016 US presidenti­al election.”

The indictment said Russians adopted false online personas to push divisive messages; travelled to the US to collect intelligen­ce, visiting 10 states; and staged political rallies while posing as Americans.

In one case, it said, the Russians paid an unidentifi­ed person to build a cage aboard a flatbed truck and another to wear a costume “portraying Clinton in a prison uniform”.

The surprise 37-page indictment could alter the divisive US domestic debate over Russia’s meddling, undercutti­ng some Republican­s who, along with Trump, have attacked Mueller’s investigat­ion.

“These Russians engaged in a sinister and systematic attack on our political system. It was a conspiracy to subvert the process, and take aim at democracy itself,” said Paul Ryan, Republican Speaker of the House of Representa­tives.

In a tweet on Friday, Trump gave his most direct acknowledg­ement that Russia had meddled in the election, which he has frequently disputed.

“Russia started their anti-US campaign in 2014, long before I announced that I would run for President. The results of the election were not impacted. The Trump campaign did nothing wrong — no collusion!” Trump wrote.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoma­n Maria Zakharova denounced the allegation­s as “absurd” and ridiculed the notion that so few Russian nationals could undermine US democracy.

“13 against the billions’ budgets of the secret services?” she asked in a Facebook post.

The accused Russians are unlikely to be arrested or to appear in a US court on the charges, which include conspiracy to defraud the US, wire fraud, bank fraud and identity theft.

There is no extraditio­n treaty between the United States and Russia.

The indictment broadly echoes the conclusion­s of a January 2017 US intelligen­ce assessment, which found that Russia had meddled in the election, and that its goals eventually included aiding Trump.

In November 2016, Trump won a surprise victory over Democratic Party candidate Clinton.

Mueller’s indictment did not tie the meddling effort to the Russian government.

But the earlier US intelligen­ce assessment said Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a campaign to influence the US election.

Trump has never unequivoca­lly accepted the US intelligen­ce report and has denounced Mueller’s probe as a “witch hunt”.

Some of those charged, posing as Americans, “communicat­ed with unwitting individual­s associated with the Trump campaign”, the indictment said.

Last year, Mueller charged Trump’s former campaign manager and his deputy with moneylaund­ering and other crimes, and accepted guilty pleas from two former foreign policy aides for lying to the FBI.

Friday’s indictment of the Russians, coupled with the FBI disclosure that it failed to heed a warning about the Florida high school shooter, were blows to the White House, still reeling from the fallout of a scandal involving a former aide accused of domestic abuse by two ex-wives.

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