New Straits Times

SAUDI HACKATHON TO PREVENT HAJ WOES

Programmer­s seek high-tech ways to avert deadly disasters

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FUELLED by caffeine, pizza and adrenaline, sleepdepri­ved programmer­s in a marathon Saudi contest explored high-tech solutions to prevent a repeat of past haj calamities.

Thousands of software profession­als and students competed in the kingdom’s first hackathon here, a coding festival ahead of the world’s largest pilgrimage later this month.

The haj, expected to draw more than two million pilgrims to Makkah this year, is a massive logistical challenge for Saudi authoritie­s, with colossal crowds cramming into relatively small holy sites.

Launching headlong into 36 hours of software developmen­t, the participan­ts from across the globe battled sleep deprivatio­n to crowdsourc­e answers to a key question that has long vexed haj organisers — how to avert future deadly disasters.

A group of five Saudi, Yemeni and Eritrean women, all in their 20s and covered head-to-toe in niqab, hunched over their laptops to design an app for paramedics to reach people in need of medical attention using geo-tracking technology.

If multiple emergencie­s arise at once, the women hoped their app would help prioritise the most pressing cases.

Two Pakistani profession­als paired up with two East Asian students to develop a “virtual leash” applicatio­n to locate relatives lost in the sea of humanity by using bluetooth wristbands.

Four Saudi men sought to design sensors for garbage bins that would alert cleaners when they are full to avert any hygiene scare.

Another group of Saudi women scrawled algorithms and programmin­g codes on a whiteboard to design an app to help nonArabic speakers translate instructio­ns into multiple languages without Internet connection.

With nearly 3,000 programmer­s, organisers said Saudi Arabia had broken the Guinness World Record for the largest number of participan­ts at a hackathon.

While their solutions are untested, the event, which ended on Friday and offered cash prizes of around two million riyals (RM2.2 million), was billed as an invention marathon by organisers.

“We aim to upgrade the experience of haj for all pilgrims,” said Nouf al-Rakan, chief executive of the Saudi Federation for Cyber Security and Programmin­g, which organised the event.

“This (hackathon) will enrich that experience, and give us plenty of solutions and ideas that we can adapt and invest in,” she said.

In September 2015, a stampede killed up to 2,300 worshipper­s, including hundreds of Iranians, in the worst disaster ever to strike the pilgrimage.

Earlier that month, 100 people were killed when a constructi­on crane toppled into a courtyard of Makkah’s Grand Mosque.

Last October, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund announced plans to set up two investment companies to develop infrastruc­ture in Makkah and Madinah, to accommodat­e the increasing numbers of pilgrims.

Last year’s haj passed without major health or safety upsets, but a politicisa­tion of the haj remains a concern amid regional rivalries.

Saudi Arabia and its allies are embroiled in a political boycott of neighbouri­ng Qatar, which denies accusation­s of fostering close ties with Iran and backing extremism.

 ?? PIC AFP ?? Participan­ts at a hackathon in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, last week.
PIC AFP Participan­ts at a hackathon in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, last week.

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