HOLIDAY SPENDING IN CHINA SLOWS
Festive splurge rises 8.5pc to 1.01tril yuan but increase is weakest since 2011
THE downward pressure on China’s consumption persisted over the Lunar New Year holiday, the annual festival when people travel, shop, and give gifts or money.
People in China spent 1.01 trillion yuan (RM606 billion) at restaurants, shopping malls and online outlets over the week-long holiday, according to Commerce Ministry.
That was 8.5 per cent higher than during last year’s festive period, but the slowest increase since at least 2011.
Increasingly frugal Chinese consumers are sending chills through global investors, with the pullback in spending hitting the profits of companies such as Apple Inc, Swatch Group AG and luxury carmakers.
Weaker growth, the trade war with the United States, and a crackdown on debt all undercut momentum last year, sending auto purchases into contraction for the first time in almost three decades and retail sales growth to the slowest pace since 2002.
“We believe household consumption will likely be sluggish,” wrote Lu Ting, chief China economist at Nomura Holding Inc, citing the quick buildup of household debt, lacklustre income growth outlook amid the economic slowdown and the cooling property sector.
“We expect the government to rely more on infrastructure investment to stabilise economic growth, but it may take time for infrastructure investment projects to start.”
Spending at tourist venues rose 8.2 per cent to 513.9 billion yuan, the state broadcaster CCTV reported, citing data from the ministry, slower than the 12.6 per cent rise last year.
Those who are still shopping are increasingly doing it online, with JD.com reporting a 43 per cent jump in sales around the holiday versus a year earlier.
Cellphones, computers and home appliances were at the top of shopping lists, and there was a surge in purchases of kitchenware and furniture, according to a report from the second largest e-commerce site in the nation.
Spending growth in smaller cities jumped 55 per cent on Alibaba Group Holding Ltd’s Tmall, faster than in major metropolises, where residents are being squeezed by higher housing prices.
Tourists chose Hong Kong, Thailand and Macau as their top overseas destinations, according to Alibaba’s online tourism site. The US was the seventh most popular spot, even amid the trade tensions.
China mainland visitors to Macau reached almost 900,000 during the week-long Chinese New Year holiday, climbing 26 per cent from last year’s festive holiday, according to Macau’s tourism office. That was more than double last year’s growth.