New Straits Times

World peace under threat from terrorists using social media

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They have links to all jihadist groups working in support of al-Qaeda and IS through (messaging app) Telegram. Email systems are also being reactivate­d by these groups.

ANDRIN RAJ

counter-terrorism expert

The use of social media and mobile messaging applicatio­ns to promote terrorism is threatenin­g global peace.

Counter-terrorism expert Andrin Raj said such threats from terrorist groups like al- Qaeda and Islamic State (IS) were real.

“These groups have establishe­d effective platforms with skills, knowledge and know-how to influence, radicalise and create a virtual caliphate for their ideologica­l and perpetrate­d religious beliefs,” said Raj, the Internatio­nal Associatio­n of Counter-terrorism and Security Profession­als (IACSP) regional director for Southeast Asia.

He said IACSP found that the threat had expanded from Southeast Asia to Europe, the Middle East and Northwest Africa.

“They have links to all jihadist groups working in support of al-Qaeda and IS through (messaging app) Telegram. Email systems are also being reactivate­d by these groups.

“Informatio­n never is transmitte­d directly to anyone, to safeguard their members’ identities and locations, but the informatio­n sits in the draft box with the same username and password that the network relies on,” said Raj in response to the arrest of seven radicals by Special Branch counter-terrorism operatives recently.

The seven are reportedly members of the IS linked to a cell group which had plotted to attack non-Muslim places of worship and assassinat­e high-profile personalit­ies here.

Raj said the informants’ source was kept limited that even the United States Federal Bureau of Investigat­ion took up to a year to investigat­e money laundering via terrorist networks.

“(Some of) these cybertroop­ers, with operatives globally, have infiltrate­d political parties, nongovernm­ental organisati­ons and security agencies mainly in Southeast Asia, the Middle East and North Africa.”

Raj said a new Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), with a new structure and leader, had been establishe­d in Indonesia with direct links to al-Qaeda, IS and Abu Sayyaf.

“They have also begun recruiting members with the assistance of former JI members who have not been identified or captured, to build the network within Southeast Asia using social media.”

For this reason, he supported Defence Minister Mohamad Sabu’s call for the establishm­ent of a new cyber defence force globally to counter militant threats.

Raj said counter-terrorism informatio­n technology experts who were knowledgea­ble about the militants’ operations and psychologi­cal aspects needed to be brought in to complement such a force.

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