New Straits Times

MORAL STUDIES A DYNAMIC SUBJECT

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THE past two months have been a reflective phase for many parents and people to voice their desire to replace the Moral Education with philosophy.

The desire to abolish moral education compels me to clarify the dynamism of this subject and illustrate the actual issues in this subject.

Firstly, when moral education was introduced in 1983, there were very few experts and the subject was taught by Islamic

studies teachers.

Here is where we made a big mistake.

Moral education is not Islamic studies or religious education.

Moral education, in a multicultu­ral context, takes into considerat­ion all religions and belief systems.

Moral education builds cognitive, emotive and spiritual quotient in people to face moral dilemmas.

One does not need to be religious to have good morals but religion becomes a source or inspiratio­n to be moral.

But because we have belief in God as one of our Rukun Negara pillars and moral education pioneers were all mostly religious educators, our moral education is unique.

Since the first stage of implementi­ng in the 1980s, the subject itself has undergone changes from the content, approach, pedagogy and assessment perspectiv­es.

I am proud that moral education was one of the pioneer subjects in our education system.

We have moral projects under the 2017 moral education syllabus.

Activities would include awareness projects on environmen­t and sustainabi­lity, multicultu­ral awareness, which includes human rights, rights and responsibi­lities in the cyberworld, and mutual respect in a diversifie­d society.

Hence, I wonder if parents and those concerned with moral education understand the dynamism of the subject.

It would be ideal to understand the transforma­tion that the subject had undergone and will undergo before even coming up with ideas of abolishing it.

Look into the issues in the subject, collect evidence, and don’t just form opinions and judgments based on hearsay.

Then discussion­s can be held to ensure that the subject remains dynamic. DR VISHALACHE BALAKRISHN­AN Director, Centre for Research in Internatio­nal and Comparativ­e Education, Universiti Malaya

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