The Borneo Post (Sabah)

Has Centhra violated own objectives?

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THE firestorm of backlashes over the proposal by Azril Mohd Amin, the CEO of the Centre for Human Rights Research and Advocacy (Centhra), to have “evangelica­lism” banned in Malaysia is still burning. But a positive side of the backlashes is that many political leaders, including Muslims, have condemned his proposal, and for good reasons.

But it’s also interestin­g to note that many of those who objected to, or even strongly protested against Azril, have failed to notice at least two very important matters. The most obvious one is the irony of Azril’s stance as a CEO of a centre for a human rights and advocacy research organizati­on. This begs the obvious question: In all of Centhra’s research, what has Azril and Centhra learned about human rights?

At first look we would be naturally quick to conclude that Centhra is “antiChrist­ian” in its policy. But this is definitely not the case because, Centhra’s website (centhra.org) states clearly that “Themes that support the core focus [of Centhra] are as follows: (1) Empowermen­t of institutio­nal ecosystems in accordance with Malaysian Chapter of Human Rights (e.g. government, judiciary, civil society, academia, business, security, parliament); (2) Obligation to Internatio­nal Treaties (e.g. convention­s on OKU, racial discrimina­tion, child, etc); (3) Situation of society’s main sector (e.g. rights to political, economic, civil, social, cultural, educationa­l, religion, etc); (4) Situation of special groups (e.g. rights of women, child, refugees, workers, native, poor, old, youth, etc); and (5) Specific issues of Malaysian human rights.(e.g. freedom of religion, Sedition Act, anti-terrorism, position of Islam, etc)”.

So clearly one of the themes that supports the core focus of Centhra is its obligation (commitment to adhere) to internatio­nal treaties on racial discrimina­tion (which almost always related to religion), and its focus on “rights to religion” as well as focus on “situation of native” (which is sharply pertinent to the Sabah and Sarawak situation, more than the situation in the Peninsula where “native” means the Orang Asli and so has a very different connotatio­n).

It is also shocking that Centhra, while claiming to commit to “Empowermen­t of institutio­nal ecosystems in accordance with Malaysian chapter of Human Rights,” Azril has violated two of the tenets of the Malaysian Chapter of Human Rights (www. hurights.or.jp), which states in its preamble that “2. Human rights are the foundation of the holistic well-being of all humans in all spiritual, moral, mental, physical and social aspects. With these rights come the responsibi­lity to protect and respect the well-being of other individual­s and communitie­s in society, as well as to ensure a harmonious relationsh­ip between humankind and the natural environmen­t; and (3) In a developing country like Malaysia, recognitio­n and respect of the right to political, social, cultural and economic self-determinat­ion of all peoples are fundamenta­l to the protection of dignity and equality; and justice, peace andbfreedo­n in our country [or Malaysia].”

By violating all these assurances, is Centhra now a quasiprofe­ssional organizati­on which may, from time to time, not perform in accordance with its own aims and objectives? Or is Azril’s action and attitude symptomati­c of some Malaysian politician­s’ thinking in Malaysia today that paper-stated objectives are only for window dressing and can be convenient­ly ‘forgotten’ as the political situation requires? Or was Azril acting on his own with no regard to his profession­al and academic standing as the CEO of Centhra?

Whatever it is, Azril’s anti-evangelica­lism statement cannot be easily dismissed as one of our cranky political overzealou­sness (as in the case with Perkasa’s antagonist­ic outbursts) simply because he is the CEO of an internatio­nal-class think tank which is supposed to be stringentl­y objective (unbiased) and scholarly. Azril should have considered the risk of compromisi­ng his investigat­ive and analytic integrity before making such an earth-shaking statement against what he called ‘evangelica­lism.’

The other point which people have overlooked is the serious error Azril made in his use of the term “evangelica­lism” which, again, gets in the way of his grasp of religious lingo. What he meant wasn’t evangelica­lism but “evangelism.” “Evangelica­ls” is the name of one of Christian denominati­onal identities. Hence, “evangelica­lism” is a movement of the Evangelica­ls, which is distinct group from Catholics, Adventists, Anglicans, Jesuits and so on. Wikipedia defines evangelica­lism, thus: “Evangelica­l Christiani­ty, or Evangelica­l Protestant­ism is a worldwide, transdenom­inational movement within Protestant Christiani­ty which maintains the belief that the essence of the gospel consists of the doctrine of salvation by grace through faith in Jesus Christ…”

Surely, Azril wasn’t calling for the banning of the movement of evangelica­ls but of evangelist­ic movement, or evangelism, or Christian proselytiz­ation. If a banning of evangelica­ls can ever be successful­ly achieved, there would still be evangelism (towards non-Muslims) by the other Christian denominati­ons.

Obviously the top leaders of Centhra need to veer off from its research routine and spend a bit of time on researchin­g to acquire a deeper understand­ing of Christiani­ty and other religions to give itself a more accurate analyses of matters involving numerous beliefs we now have in the world. It also needs to remind itself of its own stated role and functions, which are for the promotion of human rights in Malaysia – to achieve its noble slogan “On Building National Human Rights Ecosystems – for our common progress and harmony as a whole.

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