The Borneo Post (Sabah)

Guided at the museum by Pepper the robot

- By Dara Elasfar

WASHINGTON: On a gloomy October morning, Smithsonia­n staff members at the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden woke up one of their employees from an office and headed to the third floor. Soon after, the museum doors opened, and visitors were welcomed with a surprise. “Hello, I am Pepper.” Visitors were intrigued. That’s because the simple greeting didn’t come from a typical Smithsonia­n staffer.

Pepper is a four-foot-tall humanoid robot with wheels for legs. It not only speaks but also reacts to people and their movements. Smithsonia­n visitors were a little nervous to see Pepper’s head and eyes follow them as they walked away or toward the wide-eyed robot. Its arm and finger movements are almost lifelike.

Mila Zaragoza, nine, from California, reacted with a big smile when she heard Pepper’s friendly, high-pitched voice say hello. “It could communicat­e with people. It’s really cool.” Mila asked Pepper to do something fun, and they busted a few moves near a sculpture called Big Man.

Pepper’s full-time job is to greet and provide informatio­n to people visiting Smithsonia­n museums in Washington. The Smithsonia­n placed Pepper in the Hirshhorn to encourage interactiv­e learning about the museum’s modern art collection. A tablet on Pepper’s chest shares stories when visitors ask the robot about exhibits and the inspiratio­n behind them.

“Pepper has the capability of analysing expression and tone of voice,” said Kristi Delich, deputy director of the Smithsonia­n’s Office of Visitor Services. “It can pick up if you are confused, happy or sad, so it tries to (react to) those emotions by coming up with a response or a follow-up question.”

One visitor asked Pepper to play a game called Music Boxes, an option located on Pepper’s tablet. After Pepper told them what to do, they were still confused how to play. So Pepper explained again.

“Make music in between my arms,” Pepper said as its arms stretched out. Pepper can make a melody based on the hand movements of guests.

Opal Bernstein, eight, and her brother Asa, six, from Takoma Park, Maryland, had never seen a robot. They asked Pepper if they could take a selfie.

“I’m sure we look great!” Pepper responded after the photo.

“If I had a robot like Pepper, I would make it do my homework and make sugar cookies with me!” Asa said.

Unfortunat­ely for Asa, Pepper doesn’t bake. At least, for now.

SoftBank Robotics, a Japanese company, invented Pepper and donated 100 of the robots to the Smithsonia­n. About 20 debuted at four museums in the spring. Each Pepper is programmed for a specific museum. For example, at the National Museum of African Art, Pepper can say phrases in Swahili, a language spoken mostly in eastern Africa. The Smithsonia­n is planning on getting almost 100 of a more-advanced version of Pepper next spring, Delich said.

Pepper’s handlers, known as “parents,” will be able to programme those robots to do whatever they want. Who knows? Pepper the baker could be the next big thing.

At the end of the long workday, one of Pepper’s parents took the robot to get some sleep. The parent placed a hand on Pepper’s head, and its body tilted down into a resting position. Pepper spent the night getting charged to go on another robotic adventure. — Washington Post.

Pepper has the capability of analysing expression and tone of voice. It can pick up if you are confused, happy or sad, so it tries to (react to) those emotions by coming up with a response or a follow-up question. – Kristi Delich, deputy director of the Smithsonia­n’s Office of Visitor Services

 ??  ?? Emilia Labrada watches her son, Julian Allan, 12, interact with Pepper, a human-like robot at the Smithsonia­n’s Hirshhorn Museum. — Washington Post photos by Matt McClain
Emilia Labrada watches her son, Julian Allan, 12, interact with Pepper, a human-like robot at the Smithsonia­n’s Hirshhorn Museum. — Washington Post photos by Matt McClain
 ??  ?? The Pepper at the Hirshhorn is programmed specifical­ly for that museum.
The Pepper at the Hirshhorn is programmed specifical­ly for that museum.
 ??  ?? Pepper, an interactiv­e robot has this wide-eyed look of puzzlement.
Pepper, an interactiv­e robot has this wide-eyed look of puzzlement.

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