Referendum on independence for Micronesian state of Chuuk postponed
WELLINGTON: A referendum next month on independence for the Micronesian state of Chuuk has been postponed, officials in the Pacific nation said yesterday, defusing an issue seen as a potential flashpoint between China and the United States.
ThevotetodecideifChuukshould secede from the Federated States of Micronesia was scheduled to be held alongside national elections on March 5.
But chief legal counsel for the Chuuk state legislature Eliesa Tuiloma, said the vote, which was originally supposed to take place in March 2015, had been put off again until a date yet to be determined.
“Yes, it’s been delayed,” he told AFP. “This will allow us to look more closely at the constitutional implications”.
The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) consists of more than 600 islands in the northern Pacific scattered over thousands of kilometres but containing a combined landmass of only 700 square kilometres.
Chuuk is the largest of the FSM’s four states and, with about 50,000 people, has around half the country’s population.
Some locals have long been resentful the national capital Palikir is in Pohnpei state and believe they do not receive a fair share of government resources, leading to a push for independence.
FSM government spokesman Richard Clark said secession as proposed in the referendum was currently illegal and would need constitutional amendments to proceed.
“One reason for the delay is to allow more time for public education on what the referendum would mean, and another is to allow more time for legal experts and others to complete their work,” he said
A major complicating factor is that the resource-poor country is in a compact of free association with the US, meaning grants from Washington prop up most of its services.
Citizens also get the right to live and work in the US.
Independence advocates say if a new nation of Chuuk was formed, they would simply negotiate a new compact with Washington, but US officials have said this is unlikely to happen. — AFP