The Borneo Post

Generating inflation highly desirable to policymake­rs

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“We believe generating inflation is highly desirable to policymake­rs in the current environmen­t because the alternativ­e means of deleveragi­ng—austerity, growth and default—are either insufficie­nt or unthinkabl­e.

“We think the success or failure of this next phase of policy response depends upon the degree of control policymake­rs can exert over economic variables through their expanded toolkit.”

Much has been written about the “death of neoliberal­ism,” and that doctrine is certainly under threat from obstructio­nist and anti- globalizat­ion forces around the world.

However, both Boersma and Sweeting did not anticipate a wholesale rejection of the freemarket, supply- side economics introduced by Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher.

“Instead, we believe the globalisat­ion of laissez-faire capitalism will likely be rolled back into the domestic sphere.

“To this end, any policies perceived as a threat to domestic job creation will likely be targeted, while anything perceived as supportive of domestic economic growth will likely be promoted.” Global equities look reasonably well positioned in this environmen­t, they added.

“After all, equities are ownership shares in companies, and companies tend to have pricing power that allows them to pass through higher input costs and potentiall­y weather an environmen­t of rising inflation.”

On the other hand, they believed this environmen­t is likely to be hostile to holders of securities with income that is fixed, or unable to respond to prices, like bonds.

Also likely to suffer in this environmen­t are the bond proxies within equity markets— the sectors like consumer staples and utilities that are historical­ly the most correlated (inversely) with nominal yields.

The high starting-point valuations of such sectors as of late 2016 only amplifies the risk.

“On the other hand, the sectors we believe are likely to do well in such an environmen­t are the ones that, historical­ly, are positively correlated with nominal yields, namely the financials, resourceor­iented and consumer cyclical sectors that today make up much of the benchmarks for value investment­s.

“These are sectors that, in some instances, traded at the widest discount to the rest of the market on record as of mid-November, so we think the scope for potential recovery is material.

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