Mnangagwa calls for unity as opposition cries foul
HARARE: Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa has called for unity in the wake of allegations his election victory was tainted by fraud, hailing the vote as a fresh start for the country after the repressive rule of Robert Mugabe.
As defeated opposition leader Nelson Chamisa decried the official results as a sham, Mnangagwa, a former Mugabe ally, defended the vote.
“With the eyes of the world on us we delivered a free, fair and credible election,” Mnangagwa told reporters.
He added that while “no democratic process is flawless”, Zimbabwe’s first post-Mugabe election was a far cry from the fraud-tainted polls seen during Mugabe’s 37 years in power.
His plea for unity came after allegations of foul play sparked a deadly crackdown on protesters in Harare on Wednesday when troops opened fire, killing six.
Mnangagwa, who is seeking to end Zimbabwe’s international isolation and attract badly needed foreign investment, said he would set up an independent commission to investigate the bloodshed.
The United States on Friday said the election was marred by violence in the aftermath of the vote and called on the winner to show ‘magnanimity’ and the opposition to show ‘graciousness in defeat’.
Final results showed Mnangagwa won 50.8 per cent of Monday’s vote against Chamisa’s 44.3 per cent – a knife-edge 0.8 per cent above the threshold needed to avoid a run-off.
But Chamisa has insisted he was the winner of an election he condemned as ‘fraudulent, illegal, illegitimate’.
“We are not accepting fake results,” he said, vowing to challenge the results through the courts.
Mnangagwa stretched out a hand to Chamisa, telling him: “You have a crucial role to play in Zimbabwe’s present and in its unfolding future.”
Mnangagwa was allegedly involved in state violence during the 2008 elections when then opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai pulled out of the run-off after at least 200 of his supporters were killed in attacks.
Apart from Mugabe, who ruled with an iron fist since independence from Britain in 1980 until last year, he is the only president that Zimbabwe has known.
Chosen to lead the ZANUPF party in November after the brief military intervention that deposed Mugabe, Mnangagwa had promised a free and fair vote to turn the page on years of brutal repression.
Mugabe left Zimbabwe’s economy in disastrous shape, presiding over the seizure of white-owned farms and hyperinflation, and Mnangagwa has made investment a priority.
“Zimbabwe is now open for business,” he told reporters.
“We want to leapfrog and catch up with other developing countries.”
Charles Laurie of analysts Verisk Maplecroft said that after taking over from Mugabe, “Mnangagwa’s task was not just to win the election, but to convince the international community of a new Zimbabwe by winning it cleanly and fairly. — AFP