‘M’sia FTSE bond cut could mean US$8 bln outflows’

LONDON: Malaysia could see outflows of almost US$ 8 billion if its bonds are downgraded after a review by global index provider FTSE Russell, Morgan Stanley said in a research note.

FTSE Russell said on Monday that it would review Malaysia’s market accessibility level in its World Government Bond Index ( WGBI) due to concerns about market liquidity.

Malaysia’s currency and bonds weakened as investors worried about the prospect of its debt being removed from the index. Yields on Malaysia’s fiveyear benchmark bond gained more than 10 basis points, while those on three-year debt rose by more than 4 basis points.

Malaysia, currently assigned a ‘ 2’ and included in the WGBI since 2004, was being considered for a potential downgrade to ‘ 1’, making it ineligible for inclusion, FTSE said.

Foreign investors have been reducing their Malaysian government bond holdings since late 2016 and held US$ 37 billion as of late March 2019, Morgan Stanley said.

Investors in the JP Morgan Government Bond IndexEmerging Markets indices hold around half of the market, while global aggregate investors

Malaysia could be out of the index over a few months should it be downgraded. Morgan Stanley

about $ 6 billion, Japanese investors US$ 5 billion and Norway US$ 2 billion, Morgan Stanley added.

“Malaysia could be out of the index over a few months should it be downgraded,” Morgan Stanley said, adding that its weight in the index was 0.39 percent as of March 2019.

Malaysia’s ringgit weakened slightly to 4.135 per dollar, the lowest since January 25, having lost 0.6 per cent in the previous session.

FTSE Russell also said Israel now met its market accessibility level, as well as other criteria, putting it in line for potential inclusion in a September review.

Onshore China, currently assigned a ‘ 1’ was being considered for a potential upgrade to a market accessibility level of ‘ 2’, the required minimum for inclusion in the index, it added.

FTSE Russell said the position of Malaysia and China would be reassessed in September, with any exclusion or inclusion changes taking place after that date. — Reuters