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This Week In History

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Feb 24, 2018

Indian actress Sridevi Kapoor, regarded as Bollywood’s first female superstar, died from accidental drowning in a Dubai hotel bathtub, aged just 54

2009: Iraq’s national Museum opened for the first time since being looted during the uS-led invasion in 2003 2010: Toyota apologised for vehicle safety issues that led to a number of fatal accidents and worldwide recalls 2010: India’s Sachin Tendulkar became the first ever player to score a double century in OdI cricket 2011: President Abdelaziz Bouteflika of Algeria lifted a state of emergency that had been in force for 19 years

Feb 25, 1964

Muhammad Ali, then known as Cassius Clay, won the world heavyweigh­t boxing title for the first time after he knocked out Sonny Liston in Miami

1899: Paul Julius reuter, German founder of the news agency that bears his name, died 1956: Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev denounced Stalin as a demigod and a tyrant

2009: Scientists completed mapping antarctica’s subglacial Gamburtsev Mountain range, the size of the alps 2014: The largest Bitcoin exchange, Mt. Gox, announced it was filing for bankruptcy following a major theft

Feb 26, 1919

The Grand Canyon National Park was establishe­d in Arizona. The horizontal strata, carved out by the Colorado River, retrace two billion years of geological history

1980: egypt and Israel establishe­d diplomatic relations, marking the end of 30 years of war between them 1984: The last American marines in the multinatio­nal peacekeepi­ng force in Lebanon left Beirut

1996: a uS$442mil satellite floated away into space when the 20km tether linking it to the space shuttle snapped 2009: The Royal Bank of Scotland reported losses of £24.1bil, the largest loss in British corporate history

Feb 27, 2014

Protests against the ousting of Ukraine’s pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovich broke out in the pro-Russian region of Crimea, the base of Russia’s Black Sea Fleet 1879: The accidental discovery of the artificial sweetener saccharin was reported 1974: A new constituti­on was approved in Sweden, reducing the status of the monarch to a figurehead

1999: eritrea accepted a un peace plan to resolve the conflict with ethiopia over a contested border 1999: Olusegun Obasanjo was elected president as Nigeria continued its transition from military to civilian rule

Feb 28, 1844

As the US Navy demonstrat­ed its new frigate, Princeton, one of its guns exploded, killing the Secretary of State, Navy Secretary and other government officials

1973: The legal voting age in australia was dropped from 21 to 18 1994: Moldova’s main independen­ce party claimed a clear victory in the first post-Soviet parliament­ary elections

1994: naTO jets shot down four warplanes violating bosnia's no-fly zone 1999: German scientists claimed global warming was causing Spring to begin an average six days earlier in Europe

March 1, 1999

Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones took off from Switzerlan­d in Breitling Orbiter 3 on what would become the first successful flight around the world in a balloon

1954: The uS conducted its second hydrogen bomb test, on bikini atoll in the Pacific 1959: Archbishop Makarios returned to Cyprus from exile

1974: Former White House officials were indicted for obstructin­g the investigat­ion into the Watergate scandal 2004: Thousands of Shiite Muslims gathered in the holy city of Karbala in Iraq for the festival of Ashura, previously banned by Saddam Hussein

March 2, 1939

Pope Pius XII was elected. He remains a controvers­ial figure due to his public silence over the fate of the Jews during the Holocaust in World War II

1949: The first non-stop flight round the world was completed in a boeing b-50a Superfortr­ess, refuelled in mid air 1989: The first Vietnamese boat people to volunteer to return home left Hong Kong

1995: uS physicists isolated the “top quark”, a vital sub-proton particle hitherto unobserved 2004: Europe’s Rosetta spacecraft was launched on a 10-year mission to land a probe on the surface of a comet

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