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DHA helps kids grow healthy and smart

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GIVING children the right nutrition during their developmen­tal years is an integral step toward mental growth. To this end, foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids have been traditiona­lly supplement­ed into a child’s diet for a variety of health benefits.

There are three main types of omega-3 fatty acids: alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), eicosapent­aenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexa­enoic acid (DHA), which are not produced by our bodies naturally and must be obtained from diet consumptio­n.

These nutrients can be sourced from eating certain fish, such as tuna, mackerel and sardines, or supplement­s containing extracted fish oils.

Improved cognitive function

DHA has historical­ly been linked to improved cognitive function, academic performanc­e and mood regulation.

According to Docosahexa­enoic Acid for Reading, Cognition and Behavior in Children Aged 7–9 Years: A Randomized, Controlled Trial (The DOLAB Study) by PLoS ONE, DHA supplement­ation was found to improve other functions such as reading and behaviour control in underperfo­rming yet otherwise healthy children.

The study also determined DHA to be safe and efficient for consumptio­n when provided to children aged seven to nine with minimal to no side effects.

This is further supported by The Relationsh­ip of Docosahexa­enoic Acid (DHA) with Learning and Behavior in Healthy Children: A Review published in Nutrients, where high levels of DHA in healthy children were shown to lead to improved performanc­es in activities related to learning and behavior.

Stay protected from neurodevel­opmental disruption­s

Children at an early age are considered to be at the most malleable stage of their lives. During such a critical point of their developmen­t, it is natural as parents to wish our children a smooth transition into adulthood, free from medical conditions.

The study

Eicosapent­aenoic and docosahexa­enoic acids, cognition, and behavior in children with attentiond­eficit/hyperactiv­ity disorder: A randomized controlled trial published in Nutrition observed hyperactiv­ity, compulsive behaviours, difficulty in class, social issues and other attention-deficit/ hyperactiv­ity disorder (ADHD) symptoms to determine that increased levels of DHA had reduced overall symptoms of ADHD.

Adding omega-3-rich foods and supplement­s, particular­ly those rich with DHA, into children’s diets can be a safe and effective way to ensure that they grow up to be capable and healthy adults.

■ For more informatio­n, call 03-7490 2138.

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