The Star Malaysia - StarBiz

Strong inflows into Malaysian market

But can market continue fine run?

- By TEE LIN SAY linsay@thestar.com.my

FOREIGN funds are coming to Malaysian shores, bumping up valuations but keeping the party at the FBM KLCI going strong.

With penny stocks back to dominate the volumes list, the heady scent of fear and greed is once again palpable.

Could this be the last round of song and dance before the “feel good” budget is announced on Oct 31?

To be fair, the festivity in Malaysia, is also happening in Asia – mainly fuelled by a weaker US dollar. The euro has strengthen­ed by some 12.4% against the US dollar on a year-to-date basis, while the ringgit has strengthen­ed 6.68% over that same period.

Now look at the correlatio­n between the euro-dollar exchange rate and the MSCI Asia excluding Japan index. That pairing has been close to 90% this year. As the dollar cheapens, Asian central banks with dollar reserves become richer. Concurrent­ly, liquidity has flowed into the region.

Beliefs that the US Fed will not tighten much this year have further softened the dollar, and thus the money pours in.

Malaysia though has always been more of a political market.

It’s true that most market players are getting jittery as valuations are pricier and elections are lurking.

It is every market player’s intention to make their money and exit the market before the elections are announced. It’s a fact that markets fall quite drasticall­y the moment the announceme­nt is made.

For now though, the FBM KLCI is up 8.93% or 146.61 points on a year-to-date basis at Thursday’s close of 1,788.42. It’s also trading at a price earnings ratio of 16.85 times (x).

Are stocks in Malaysia still worth holding at its current valuations, especially with a domestic environmen­t that isn’t too strong?

Or is it simply holding up now because of the torrent of foreign inflows?

For the week ended Sept 8, foreign funds mopped up RM362.6mil net, ten times more than the preceding week, based on transactio­ns in the open market, excluding off market deals. The amount acquired by foreign funds last week was the highest in 17 weeks.

MIDF notes that foreign funds were net buyers on every single day of the week, with Thursday recording the highest inflow of RM153.1mil net, the highest in a day since July 13, coinciding with the strengthen­ing ringgit and increasing Brent crude oil price.

It also noted that Malaysia’s inflow was in line with Thailand, bucking the trend in Asia which experience­d an outflow.

Last week’s foreign buying had brought the cumulative year-todate net inflow to RM10.7bil.

Foreign participat­ion rate was also strong. The foreign average daily trade value (ADTV) surged by 29% to reach above the RM1bil mark for the first time in 10 weeks.

Gross trade for the week ranged from RM936mil to RM1.5bil.

Likewise, retail participat­ion edged higher for the week. The retail ADTV increased by 9% to RM880mil, staying above RM800mil for six weeks in a row.

Now the bad news...

Fundamenta­lly though, corporate Malaysia posted very subdued results for its recent reporting sea- son, hence throwing a spanner in the works on whether earnings can sustain the pricier valuations of stocks moving forward.

Just to quickly recap on the second quarter earnings, there were more sectors that saw disappoint­ment compared to the last two quarters causing most analysts to revise downwards their 2017 earnings estimates.

The sectors that saw positive growth in earnings were the banks, aviation, constructi­on, property, technology and gloves.

Sectors which saw overall weaker earnings were plantation­s, oil and gas (O&G), healthcare, auto and building materials, which fell into the red during the quarter.

Earnings from the media sector, apart from Astro Malaysia Holdings Bhd, remained weak.

Kenanga Research head Chan Ken Yew says that based on the posted results, he has made minor adjustment­s to his earnings estimates, lowering his 2017 net earnings growth estimate for the FBM KLCI to 0.4% (from 2.5% previously) but upgraded his 2018 earnings growth to 4.7% (from 2.5% previously).

“The higher growth rate for 2018 is partly due to the lower base in 2017 and we have also revised up our banking sector earnings marginally,” says Chan.

Chan explains that FBM KLCI earnings growth has been leading real gross domestic product (GDP) growth by one quarter.

“And, based on Bloomberg data, we have seen FBM KLCI earnings growth registerin­g a peak in the first quarter of 2017, which is in line with the high second quarter real GDP growth of 5.8%.

Based on our in-house real GDP forecasts, we reckon that the domestic economic growth should be lower, say 5% to 5.2%, in the second half (5.7% in 1H17). As such, we expect a fairly flat corporate earnings growth rate in the third quarter.

Consensus is also forecastin­g the FBM KLCI to grow at a rate of 2.9% in the third quarter and decline by 11.3% for the fourth quarter.

It’s a buying opportunit­y though...

Certainly, its harder to find undervalue­d stocks on Bursa Malaysia today compared to nine months ago.

“Its very hard to find ‘cheap’ stocks on Bursa Malaysia right now. Most stocks have had a good run earlier this year. So should we buy now or should we wait? There are many instances that the high PE stocks remain with their high PEs. If many had waited for the PE of the tech stocks to weaken before buying, well they would be still be waiting today,” says Rakuten Trade US growth vs value historical performanc­e research vice-president Vincent Lau.

On this note, Lau feels that the selower second quarter earnings season is presenting a good buying opportunit­y for those who had missed the rally in the first half.

“I would view any pullback as a buy opportunit­y for the next leg up,” he said.

Kenanga’s Chan shares the same opinion and feels that investors should capitalise on any weakness and start to position for the next two quarters.

While Chan acknowledg­es the rise of external uncertaint­ies, he feels that things should be getting better especially when a meaningful correction materialis­es. He says that normally, the fourth quarter and first quarter are relatively stronger.

“Furthermor­e, as the domestic equity market valuation seems undemandin­g versus its regional peers, we could see milder foreign capital outflow going forward unless the US Fed raise interest rate more aggressive­ly than expected. In fact, the quarterly and year to date net flows are still in positive territory.”

As of end-August 2017, the forward PE of the FBM KLCI only registered a 6% premium over its selected regional peers. This “valuation premium” is considered to be at the lower end of its historical range of 4% to 18%.

Timing wise, the FBM KLCI is still trading at a marginal discount of 4.6% against consensus index target of 1,860, which is slightly below its three-year mean of 4.3%. While it has yet to retrace to Chan’s ideal Buy On Weakness levels of 1,745, it has somewhat shown early signs of turnaround.

The US market remains very strong

Over in the US and much to the chargrin of most investors, the Dow Jones continues to stubbornly charge north (now 22,203.48).

 ??  ?? Robust market: Chan says that FBM KLCI earnings growth has been leading real GDP growth by one quarter.
Robust market: Chan says that FBM KLCI earnings growth has been leading real GDP growth by one quarter.

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