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IHH-Fortis merger can still happen

This is despite Fortis’ binding agreement with Manipal-TPG

- By DANIEL KHOO danielkhoo@thestar.com.my

PETALING JAYA: There is a likelihood that IHH Healthcare Bhd’s proposed acquisitio­n of Fortis Healthcare Ltd could still proceed if the former can persuade and convince the latter of a value-enhancing propositio­n, although it is off the table for now.

IHH, South-East Asia’s largest hospital operator, yesterday announced that the proposed acquisitio­n of Fortis, India’s second-largest healthcare provider, was off for now because Fortis was unable to engage with it.

This is due to Fortis having entered into binding agreements with Manipal Health Enterprise­s Private Ltd, Manipal Global Health Services and TPG Asia – collective­ly known as Manipal-TPG.

IHH’s shares dropped two sen yesterday to RM6.10 on the news.

Fortis shares, meanwhile, fell about 2% after the announceme­nt.

“At this juncture, IHH has not entered into any discussion­s, negotiatio­ns or transactio­ns. IHH will make appropriat­e announceme­nts to Bursa Malaysia in a timely manner should there be any further material developmen­t on this matter,” it said.

However, observers said there was still a chance for a deal if Fortis was not happy with the value-accretion from a potential merger with Manipal-TPG.

“After all, Fortis did not fully disclose the complete terms of the ‘ binding agreements’ and IHH is also offering a higher price for Fortis, compared to the Manipal-TPG guys. I don’t think the story conclusive­ly ends here now. There could be

a chance that IHH could improve on its bid,” said an observer.

MIDF Research’s healthcare analyst said she did not fully discount the possibilit­y of Fortis reconsider­ing the IHH offer in the near future.

“I think with this developmen­t, IHH can choose to pursue other deals in India. But I believe that IHH’s value propositio­n for Fortis is quite reasonable and this could resurface at a later time when the Fortis and Manipal-TPG’s binding period has lapsed,” she said.

After all, the letter of expression of interest sent by IHH to Fortis had also alluded to the protracted talks that have been happening between Fortis and Manipal-TPG.

“We note that the company has recently entered into an implementa­tion agreement with Manipal-TPG for a transactio­n that involves various complex steps over a prolonged period,” IHH said in the letter dated April 11.

“We believe we can provide an alternativ­e transactio­n construct, which in our view, would offer a better option to the company’s (Fortis) shareholde­rs at an attractive valuation,” IHH added in the letter to Fortis.

In the letter, IHH had offered a price of up to 160 Indian rupees per Fortis share to its shareholde­rs to acquire the whole company, subject to a satisfacto­ry completion of a limited due diligence.

The IHH offer values Fortis at 82.99 billion rupees (RM4.93bil), compared with Fortis’ current market capitalisa­tion of 77.539 billion rupees (RM4.61bil).

Manipal-TPG’s latest offer for Fortis was at 155 rupees per Fortis share, which values the company at 80.398 billion rupees (RM4.78bil).

In putting forth its offer for Fortis to consider, IHH said that it believes in the potential of the Indian healthcare story and is fiercely committed towards expanding its Indian footprint.

“Our partnershi­p represents the best way to deliver maximum value to our respective shareholde­rs, as well as creating a more efficient and competitiv­e company that will leverage on IHH’s global private healthcare experience and leadership,” the company said.

To convince Fortis’ shareholde­rs of the viability of its offer, IHH said that at this critical juncture, Fortis needed a visionary strategic partner with significan­t operationa­l expertise and sufficient balance sheet strength to navigate troubled waters and steer Fortis in the right direction.

IHH noted that Fortis had several issues that needed to be swiftly addressed as it would pose significan­t challenges to it.

Among them are the ongoing investigat­ions by regulatory authoritie­s in India such as the Securities and Exchange Board of India, the Enforcemen­t Directorat­e, the Serious Fraud Investigat­ion Office and the Registrar of Companies with respect to multiple red flags raised by its auditors.

It also included tightened complex credit lines and a lack of liquidity that is causing various problems in Fortis’ day-to-day operations.

IHH also said the operationa­l performanc­e of Fortis has been tepid compared with its peers and it is unable to access funds in the equity capital markets.

The Khazanah Nasional Bhdbacked IHH highlighte­d that Fortis’ board has seen a high level of turnover, noting that the present reduced size of the board for a public-listed company of its scale and size had adversely impacted the decision-making process.

It said the litigation against the former promoters of Fortis and the lack of capital have created roadblocks for the consummati­on of strategic transactio­ns such as the demerger of SRL Ltd and the acquisitio­n of the assets of the Singaporel­isted RHT Health Trust for nearly two years.

In light of these circumstan­ces, IHH believes that it can play a complement­ary role to Fortis, should the latter consider its offer.

“IHH brings an impeccable reputation, high corporate governance standards, deep financial resources and strong operationa­l expertise honed through successful­ly running hospitals globally, coupled with a proven track record in India and will be the best suited partner for Fortis to tide through the currenct crisis,” it said.

“As part of our proposal, IHH will work with the board and management of Fortis to identify optimal financing solutions to enable the company to fulfil its commitment­s during this challengin­g phase and stay afloat,” it added.

IHH said that due to the value represente­d by its proposal, it expects the Fortis board to engage in a full review of its proposal, bearing in mind also the board’s fiduciary duty to protect and maximise shareholde­r value.

IHH said it would give the board of Fortis until 5pm India Standard Time on April 18 to consider the offer.

Fortis said on Monday its board is expected to meet this week to look at all eligible options after the company received three bids from interested parties, reported Reuters.

Indian rival Manipal Health Enterprise­s had last month offered to buy its hospital business. Some of Fortis’ minority shareholde­rs are dissatisfi­ed with the Manipal offer, and it is unclear if the IHH price appeals to them.

A merger with a hospital chain such as Manipal might make more sense, said an analyst with a brokerage in Mumbai, adding that more details of the IHH offer were needed.

Two Indian investors – Sunil Munjal’s Hero Enterprise and the Burman Family Office – had offered last week to make an investment worth 12.5 billion rupees (US$191.5mil) in Fortis.

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