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Pension funds asking questions on sexual harassment

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LONDON: Pension fund managers are starting to see sexual harassment as a material risk to their investment­s, and they’re going to be asking more questions.

AP2, a US$38.5bil Swedish state pension fund, is considerin­g ways to evaluate private equity firms on their policies around the issue, making it one of the biggest internatio­nal investors put sexual misconduct on its radar for due diligence. Earlier this year, the US$350bil California Public Employees’ Retirement System updated its governance policies to urge companies to disclose more about sexual-harassment settlement­s and their preventati­ve policies.

“We want to ensure that the companies we invest in have the best competence,” Eva Halvarsson, chief executive of AP2 told Bloomberg at the Gender Smart Investing Conference in London last week.

AP2, like many socially responsibl­e funds, already evaluates managers on gender diversity. But the process of assessing the risks that manifest if a given culture tolerates – or simply ignores – sexual harassment is harder. Halvarsson said AP2 was still grappling with how to go about incorporat­ing these questions.

Nonetheles­s, investors are asking. For the first time this year, a trade associatio­n of “due diligence profession­als” asked its members whether they were thinking about the risks posed by sexual misconduct. About 11% of survey respondent­s said they’ve started questionin­g prospectiv­e fund managers about sexual harassment.

The trade group, the Investment Management Due Diligence Associatio­n, recommende­d investors look carefully at human resources processes, departures and a manager’s use of non-disclosure agreements. The Institutio­nal Ltd Partners Associatio­n, the leading private equity trade group, is also considerin­g guidelines to steer investors’ approach to these issues.

“These are early days, and what we’re finding is a mixed bag,” said Katherine Pease, managing director and head of impact strategy at Cornerston­e Capital. The New York-based firm said it is also talking to managers about their gender and sexual harassment policies in order to learn more about risks and costs.

“If you had asked people five years ago is sexual harassment material, they would have said, ‘It’s a compliance issue, it’s not that big a deal to us’,” said Suzanne Biegel, founder of Catalyst at Large, a US investment firm that focuses on gender issues. — Bloomberg

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