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Wirecard woes mount for EY as clients leave

German bank among those likely to drop auditor

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LONDON: KFW, Germany’s third-largest bank by assets, may drop Ernst & Young (EY) as auditor as EY continues to be plagued by its role in the country’s Wirecard accounting scandal.

The German government is taking a close look at the auditing of state-run KFW, and is considerin­g dropping EY, according to sources. No decision has been made, and the tender remains open, the sources said.

Commerzban­k and DWS Group have already moved away from EY, one of the Big Four auditors.

The firms, which also include Pricewater­housecoope­rs, KPMG, and Deloitte, have been criticised for poor work and conflicts of interest in recent years.

The industry is getting the most attention from critics since the collapse of Enron Corp two decades ago.

Atul Shah, a professor of accounting and finance at City University in London, said he would expect more companies to change auditors as management teams look to show they are taking the allegation­s at EY seriously.

“I have a feeling this is more of a German board reaction, and if they change their auditor they can at least say they did their bit to protect the company and the shareholde­rs,” Shah said.

Because of EY’S role as Wirecard’s auditor, there’s a possible conflict of interest, since many of its German clients were investors in the online payments company and will try to recoup their investment­s.

Once Germany’s stock market darling, shares of Wirecard have lost 99% of their value since the company’s alleged accounting fraud made global headlines in June.

A spokeswoma­n for KFW said it is negotiatin­g a four-year deal that will start in 2022, and wouldn’t comment on ongoing talks.

An EY spokesman declined to comment.

€1.9bil

EY called the (Us$2.2bil) missing from Wirecard’s balance sheet an “elaborate” fraud that even a very rigorous probe might not have discovered. But EY has been added to a class-action style lawsuit against Wirecard and stands accused of failing in its most fundamenta­l duty.

DWS, Deutsche Bank’s asset management arm, said on Sept 1 that it wouldn’t propose renewing EY as its auditor because of “possible future conflicts of interest.”

DWS had built a Wirecard position that

€1bil reached about across several funds last year and has since said it plans to sue Wirecard.

On Sept 2, Commerzban­k said it had agreed to propose a change of auditors at its next annual meeting in 2021.

It did so to avoid conflicts of interest that would arise because Commerzban­k is still among’s Wirecard creditors, a bank spokeswoma­n said.

In a Sept 14 letter to clients, EY chief Carmine di Sibio hinted at the problems the scandal and additional scrutiny was having on its German business, pledging assistance to the unit in any way it could.

“External reviews by local regulators of EY Germany’s audit work are likely to go on for several months,” he wrote in the letter seen by Bloomberg.

“We will provide EY Germany whatever they need to continue meeting the deservedly high-quality expectatio­ns of our clients and other stakeholde­rs.”

“This letter tells you that something more serious is going on and they are worried about a whole spate of defections,” Shah said.

Not all of the recent defections are related to Wirecard.

Heidelberg Cement in June decided to switch to PWC after having had EY as its auditor for decades, in order to comply with European Union rules on regulator auditor rotation. Bilfinger, a German engineerin­g firm, chose to change its auditor last year for similar reasons.

The global accounting firms are facing criticism from regulators and politician­s after their developmen­t of lucrative consulting divisions to provide the opportunit­y for revenue growth and brand building that plain vanilla auditing can’t.

Last week in the UK, Deloitte was fined a

£15mil record (Us$19mil) over the audit of Autonomy Corp., which was ensnared in an accounting scandal 10 years ago.

The Financial Reporting Council, the UK audit regulator, also fined two former Deloitte partners, after a tribunal found they failed to act with “competence and due care.” Deloitte

£5.6mil. also has to pay costs of

The FRC has ordered firms to separate their auditing and consulting department­s by mid2024.

“That EY missed something so glaringly sketchy, despite all the media attention on Wirecard, suggests to me that there’s something wrong with the culture of challenge at the firm,” said Karthik Ramanna, a professor at the Universith of Oxford’s Blavatnik School of Government.

“But, to be frank, this is not just an EY issue – it’s an industrywi­de issue for auditing.” — Bloomberg

“If they change their auditor they can at least say they did their bit to protect the company and the shareholde­rs.” Atul Shah

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