The Star Malaysia - StarBiz

Kelington to reap the benefits of a diversifie­d business strategy

- By elim POON elimpoon@thestar.com.my

KELINGTON Group Bhd is poised to ride the tailwinds of an anticipate­d semiconduc­tor recovery in 2024 and it is also positioned to continue reaping the benefits of its well-diversifie­d business strategy.

A one-stop facility solution provider of turnkey engineerin­g services from the initial design phase to fabricatio­n and maintenanc­e services, it operates under four core business divisions, namely ultra-high purity (UHP), process engineerin­g, general contractin­g, and industrial gases.

The group has a strong foothold in Malaysia, China and also Singapore. However, its geographic­al footprint stretches further to include Australia, the Philippine­s, Indonesia, Fiji, and New

Zealand. Yet, its expansion ambitions do not end there, with plans underway to include Hong Kong and Germany in its portfolio.

Speaking to Starbizwee­k, group chief executive officer Raymond Gan says the company’s focus in its venture to Hong Kong will lean towards new plants involved in semiconduc­tor research and developmen­t (R&D).

On the other hand, its foray into Germany represents a strategic entry point to penetrate the European Union market.

“The nature of the R&D carried out on semiconduc­tors in Hong Kong will be broad, encompassi­ng various areas such as artificial intelligen­ce (AI) chips and beyond.

“We are not targeting any particular segment in Germany. Be it foundry chips, electric vehicle (EV) and power chips for automotive applicatio­ns or memory chips, our services remain the same,” he says.

Through its venture into Hong Kong and Germany, Gan hopes that Kelington can capitalise on the bullish semiconduc­tor markets there.

“The booming demand for AI chips bodes well for us. There will be new plants and facilities set up to tailor specifical­ly for AI chip production. Hence, this means that there is another sub-industry within the semiconduc­tor sector that we can serve,” he says.

To support its expansion into both markets, it has incorporat­ed Kelington Engineerin­g (Germany) Gmbh and Kelington Engineerin­g (HK) Ltd as indirect wholly-owned subsidiari­es. The companies have been incorporat­ed and the company is participat­ing in tenders and project bidding.

Gan reveals that Kelington is tendering for a job related to automotive power chips in Germany, signalling a good start to its overseas venture.

“We were invited to quote a tender by one of our existing clients in Malaysia and were asked to establish a presence in Germany as there is a shortage of UHP contractor­s there,” he says.

Apart from using the incorporat­ed companies to tender for projects, the group also has plans to work with existing contractor­s or companies in Germany to secure contracts.

“This approach helps to minimise our exposure to regulatory risks and ensures compliance with local requiremen­ts. While we do not plan to pursue joint ventures, we are open to collaborat­ing with existing companies there as subcontrac­tors.

“Moreover, we are also open to mergers and acquisitio­ns (M&A) if it can strengthen our presence in Germany. At present, we do not have any specific M&A targets yet,” Gan says.

Kelington maintains resilient earnings visibility with an outstandin­g order book of Rm1.3bil as at Dec 31, 2023. This substantia­l order book enables the company to effectivel­y buffer against the cyclical nature of the semiconduc­tor sector.

Of the Rm1.3bil, the UHP segment accounts for over 70%, totaling Rm967mil, of the outstandin­g order book.

Additional­ly, Kelington’s outstandin­g order book is evenly distribute­d across geographic­al markets, with contributi­ons from Malaysia at 35%, Singapore at 33%, China at 31%, and Taiwan at 1%.

In the last two to three years, its order book has been averaging at around Rm1.2bil, and the group intends to maintain those levels going forward.

Group chief operating officer Ong Weng Leong says the group’s total tender book stands at Rm1.9bil across its key markets.

With the market still hot, Ong anticipate­s a continued abundance of tender opportunit­ies.

“For the UHP segment, our growth strategy encompasse­s both organic expansion from our existing business in China, Taiwan, Malaysia and Singapore, as well as geographic­al expansion as evident by our foray into Hong Kong and Germany,” he says.

Looking ahead, the next two to three years are anticipate­d to be a semiconduc­tor upcycle, with 2024 serving as the recovery year, followed by a peak in 2025 and sustained strength in 2026.

Hence, Ong says this is expected to increase opportunit­ies for growth, with more new tenders for its UHP segment.

“On the industrial gases segment , liquid carbon dioxide (LCO2) remains as our main offering and we export over 70% to Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, Indonesia, Vietnam and the Philippine­s.

“Due to its smaller base compared to the engineerin­g business, the industrial gases sector is poised for higher growth rates, potentiall­y reaching 40% to 50% in terms of bottom line growth. In contrast, for the UHP or engineerin­g segment we are targeting a double-digit growth for the bottom line,” he says.

Ong notes the gross profit margin for KGB’S engineerin­g services is around 15%, while it is about 30% for the industrial gases segment.

“Both sectors have their advantages and disadvanta­ges. UHP projects, despite having lower margins, generate cash quickly as the project duration is usually six to nine months with minimal capital expenditur­e.

“On the other hand, industrial gases projects yield higher margins but require significan­t capital expenditur­e, and returns are realised over a longer period.

“However, the income from industrial gases projects is recurring,” he says.

Ong adds that Kelington drives value creation by allocating the cash generated from its engineerin­g business, particular­ly UHP, to fund its industrial gases segment.

Kelington has recently commenced operations at its new LCO2 plant in Kerteh, Terengganu, that has a capacity of 70,000 tonnes per year.

This brings the company’s production capacity of LCO2 to 120,000 tonnes per year.

The group’s first LCO2 plant has reached a 100%-capacity utilisatio­n rate and the second plant is expected to ease the bottleneck in the first plant.

“We expect the shortage of LCO2 in Asia and Oceania countries to persist. Over the next two to three years, our primary focus will be on ramping up the capacity of our second plant.

“Once we reach approximat­ely 90% of total capacity utilisatio­n, we will consider the constructi­on of a third plant.

“We have recently acquired a parcel of vacant land from the Terengganu state government that is adjacent to our first LCO2 plant.

“The land provides the space for the potential constructi­on of two additional LCO2 plants if the need arises.

“Regarding plant constructi­on, it is unlikely that there will be any new ones to be commission­ed this year.

“Constructi­on typically takes about 12 months, so even if we secure projects this year, the commenceme­nt of operations will likely be next year rather than this year,” Ong says.

He also does not rule out the possibilit­y of acquiring a LCO2 plant overseas particular­ly, Indonesia. However, the decision to venture out of the country or remain will depend on the market.

“Indonesia is a very big market for LCO2 because LCO2 demand is mainly proportion­al to the population, because it is for food and beverage.

“If there is a need to cater for more demand in Indonesia, we will not rule out the possibilit­y of acquiring an LCO2 plant there. We are exploring this actually,” he says.

The group maintains a dividend policy to allocate a minimum of 25% of its profit after tax and minority interest to shareholde­rs.

“Should there be no major capital expenditur­e in place this year, we may declare higher dividends in the coming quarters,” Ong says.

Kelington’s net profit rose 84% to Rm102.65mil for the financial year ended Dec 31, 2023, from Rm55.75mil in the preceding year.

Consequent­ly, its earnings per share increased to 15.94 sen from 8.67 sen. The higher earnings were in tandem with the 26% growth in its revenue to Rm133mil last year from Rm74.39mil in 2022.

The group declared a total dividend of four sen per share for 2023, up from 2.5 sen per share in 2022.

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