The Star Malaysia

New proof of war crimes by Japan

Evidence of human experiment­s released

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HARBIN: New evidence of human experiment­s and germ war crimes by Japan’s notorious Unit 731 were released by a museum in Harbin, capital of northeast China’s Heilongjia­ng province.

The Museum of Evidence of War Crimes by Japanese Army Unit 731 has added written confession­s of germ war criminals, a transporta­tion record of human experiment­s, old photos of the unit soldiers and an incubator for producing plague bacillus.

“The incubator, collected from a resident in Harbin, directly proves 731’s atrocities of germ experiment­s and developmen­t,” said Jin Chengmin, curator of the museum.

It also verified confession­s of a germ war criminal saying that the base had a culture room that could produce 10kg of germs in 12 or 24 hours and four incubators that were used for biological production.

Unit 731 was a top-secret biological and chemical warfare research base establishe­d in Harbin in 1935 as the nerve centre of Japanese biological warfare in China and South-East Asia during World War II.

The unit conducted experiment­s on live human beings to test germ-releasing bombs and chemical bombs, among other atrocities.

Many civilians and prisoners of war from China, the Soviet Union, the Korean Peninsula and Mongolia perished at the hands of Japanese scientists. Some of them were children. At least 3,000 people were used for human experiment­ation by Unit 731 and more than 300,000 people across China were killed by Japan’s biological weapons.

A documentar­y released on Aug 13 by Japan’s NHK vividly presented the cruel yet irrefutabl­e historical truth through testimonie­s of Unit 731 participan­ts and authentic records of the Khabarovsk War Crimes Trials in 1949.

After Japan’s defeat in 1945, the unit hastily pulled out of China, with 3,000 children and some experiment­al equipment left behind. Many of the Japanese children were raised by Chinese families.

The incubator, collected from a resident in Harbin, proves Unit 731’s atrocities of germ experiment­s and developmen­t.

Jin Chengmin

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