The Star Malaysia

Should Malaysia Day take centre stage?

- SALEH MOHAMMED Kuala Lumpur

THE Friday sermon for Wilayah Persekutua­n on Aug 25 discussed the topic “Appreciate the blessings of independen­ce.”

Independen­ce is one of the greatest gifts bestowed by Allah to His servants. Through it, a nation is free to practise its cultural traditions.

With the achievemen­t of independen­ce, society is free from threats and fears. The economy can be expanded, education can be enhanced, politics can be broadened, the society is protected and, more importantl­y, citizens would be able to form their own identity and stand proud with other nations of the world.

Indeed, in Islam, being free and independen­t is considered the right of every human being. But it is not an absolute licence for us to violate limits set by Allah.

Our National Day celebratio­n is a reminder for all Malaysians to appreciate our forebears in their fight for independen­ce, albeit with tact and not force. The celebratio­n, coming to its 60th year, is customaril­y grand and builds up from a month before. This is the month that most Malaysians express their patriotism and love towards their country by raising the Malaysian flag.

By the way, “independen­t” is defined as not subject to control by others and “national” is defined as of or relating to a nation.

And how about Malaysia Day that is celebrated on Sept 16?

The United Nations website shows Malaysia as the Federation of Malaya (FoM) that joined the United Nations on Sept 17, 1957 and on Sept 16, 1963, its name was changed to Malaysia following the admission to the new federation of Singapore, Sabah (North Borneo) and Sarawak.

FoM is a federation of 11 states where nine were Malay states (protectora­tes) and two were British Straits Settlement­s (colonial territorie­s). Singapore, Sarawak and Sabah were British territorie­s.

We have to bear in mind that Malaysia was not formed through the coming together of 14 states. Malaysia was formed when four nations – Malaya, Sabah, Sarawak and Singapore – came together to form a federation on Sept 16, 1963.

It was an exceptiona­l feat to be able to convince three other territorie­s to come together to form Malaysia, again with tact and not force.

For the record, both Indonesia and the Philippine­s withdrew their ambassador­s from Malaya on Sept 15, 1963, the day before the new federation of Malaysia was declared. The late President Sukarno regarded Malaysia as a “neocolonia­list” plot against his country. This led to a period of “Konfrontas­i” until the downfall of Sukarno in 1966.

Meanwhile, the Philippine­s claimed that North Borneo was part of Sulu but in 1966, President Ferdinand Marcos dropped the claim.

For the last few years, the theme for National Day and Malaysia Day seems to call for unity. Racial polarisati­on has become a matter of grave concern to all Malaysians.

It has to be addressed with a sense of urgency as it can become a major impediment to national unity and nation-building.

Do we not have the Rukunegara to foster cooperatio­n among the various ethnic communitie­s in the country? National unity is vital and key to Malaysia’s success. It is the bond that seals our nationhood.

Given the worry about racial polarisati­on and looking forward to national unity and nation-building, do we still want to focus on National Day or should we allow Malaysia Day to move to centre stage? This will give true meaning to the definition of national.

This is by no means to eliminate history but to give emphasis to the needs of nation-building. We must now craft the future for young Malaysians and also for future generation­s.

Let us sacrifice our difference­s for the sake of our beloved country. We must unite as Malaysians to continue to achieve greater success and progress.

This could not come at a more opportune time when our Muslim brothers and sisters will be celebratin­g Eidul-Adha on Sept 1. It is a “feast of the Sacrifice”.

Eid Mubarak (Blessed Eid) to all.

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