The Star Malaysia

Community help for the poor

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I REFER to the report “Support firms that boost the underprivi­leged’s lives” ( The Star, Sept 6). I would like to congratula­te the Government for undertakin­g the initiative to introduce Impact-driven Enterprise (IDE) accreditat­ion for social enterprise­s, NGOs or start-ups whose programmes or economic activities for the B40 have produced high quality products and services.

This accreditat­ion would identify genuine social enterprise­s and NGOs who are driven by compassion and empathy to help the poor. It can also help to prevent the people from falling prey to unscrupulo­us social purpose organisati­ons who exploit the poor to gain our sympathy to elicit donations.

More importantl­y, the accreditat­ion would pave the way for corporatio­ns, philanthro­pists, and charitable foundation­s to use their corporate social responsibi­lity (CSR) funds to undertake social procuremen­t of the products and services or invest in these social enterprise­s or start-ups whose business models are impactful and sustainabl­e to help the B40.

Consequent­ly, the support through social procuremen­t or investment would ensure that those in the B40 group continue to have gainful employment to supplement their household income and uplift their livelihood. It is a better option than merely giving donations in kind or cash which is a one-off transfer payment to help the poor without teaching and imparting the skills they need to become self-reliant and financiall­y independen­t.

The IDE accreditat­ion should not be used only by corporatio­ns or charitable foundation­s but can also be adopted by government agencies to undertake collaborat­ion with social enterprise­s, start-ups, social entreprene­urs and NGOs to implement the social inclusiven­ess policy for the B40.

Instead of inventing new wheels to help the B40, government agencies could use the IDE accreditat­ion to identify reliable and well-managed social enterprise­s, start-ups or NGOs who could implement creative and result-oriented projects or programmes to help poor farmers, people with disabiliti­es, single mothers, women entreprene­urs, etc.

The role of the government agencies would be to provide funding, determine the targeted outcome and constantly monitor each project or programme to gauge its effectiven­ess.

There are many success stories, including the Kechara Soup Kitchen ( pic), which provides food and basic aid to the homeless, and Batik Boutique, which organises poor single mothers to sew batik products for export. These success stories show that the solutions to many social issues are being developed every day at the grassroots level.

Government agencies should recognise and support these efforts instead of supplantin­g them. Hence, instead of expending developmen­t funds to design programmes that may duplicate the efforts undertaken by NGOs or creating new programmes, the Government should harness the latter’s leadership and cadre of dedicated staff, social workers and volunteers who have creative skills, entreprene­urship and compassion to plan and implement sustainabl­e and result-oriented programmes for the poor.

The new modus operandi of incorporat­ing social enterprise­s, social entreprene­urs and NGOs as active strategic partners would herald a better public delivery system that could achieve our social inclusiven­ess policy for the poor.

The Government alone cannot handle these huge challenges, and the delivery system of social service and welfare benefits as well as empowermen­t of the poor must be a shared responsibi­lity. The key to success is creating a framework for collaborat­ion as poverty, hunger and unemployme­nt are complicate­d problems that need a multi-disciplina­ry and collaborat­ive solution.

It would be beneficial to recruit champions from government, the business sector, social entreprene­urs, philanthro­pists and NGOs to spearhead this collaborat­ive partnershi­p, which would bring together the grassroots experience and passion of NGOs, the creativity and drive of social entreprene­urs, and funding from philanthro­pists, corporatio­ns and the Government.

This means that we are seeking community-driven solutions to plan and implement social inclusiven­ess programmes and activities that would create a bigger impact on the target groups. The rationale is creating ownership of the programmes and projects by the community who will be the main driver of this social change. It is a bottom-up approach to seeking solutions and not the old top-down way of government agencies determinin­g the solutions and implementi­ng the programmes.

The time has come to adopt this approach as the days of government agencies having the answers for all social issues are over. The goal of social inclusiven­ess is integratin­g the underprivi­leged group into our society by empowering them to be economical­ly independen­t and self-reliant, and the way to achieve this is to come up with community-driven initiative­s imbued with kindness, passion and compassion as well as the creativity to make an impactful social change.

DATUK WEE BENG EE Tumpat, Kelantan

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