The Star Malaysia

Do you kno ow .. about the Day of the Dead?

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> Today marks the last day of the “Day of the Dead” holiday celebrated by Mexicans and those of Mexican descent. It focuses on rememberin­g those who have passed away.

> Dia de Muertos as it is known in Spanish is usually a three-day festival from Oct 31 to Nov 2. The three days correspond to the Western Christian Allhallowt­ide, starting from All Saint’s Eve to All Saints’ Day and finally, on Nov 2, All Souls’ Day.

> The holiday is actually the fusion of the Christian holidays above (brought by the conquering Spanish) with indigenous Aztec rituals and offerings to the goddess Mictecacih­uatl, L ady of the Dead, for deceased children and adults. This merging happened sometime in the 16th century.

> While practices vary by region, traditions include building ofrendas (private altars) in homes, honouring the dead with calaveras (skull motifs), making decoration­s using marigolds, visiting the graves of the departed and placing offerings of their favourite food and beverages.

> Fare typical of the holidayy includes popular decorative sugar skulls, pan de muerto (“bread of thee dead”) as well as atole (a Mesoameric­an corn-based drink).

> On the last daay of the festival, families decoratete the graves of their loved ones and sometimes host a festive reunion.

> While the holiday originated in southern Mexico, similar festivals of the dead are observed in many parts of the world, particular­ly in those places colonised by the Spanish and Portuguese. The most carnival-like atmosphere, though, is to be found in Mexico.

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