The Star Malaysia

Expert: Those into hate speech want change, but from a distance

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PETALING JAYA: Hate speech may come from a desire to change things from a safe distance, says Malaysian Mental Health Associatio­n deputy president Assoc Prof Datuk Dr Andrew Mohanraj.

“Leaving hateful comments makes one brazen enough to think they are part of the movement instigatin­g social change, when it is not necessaril­y useful for all.

“While the role of social media must be acknowledg­ed in mobilising netizens to be part of social change, it also means that now you can do it from a distance,” he said.

Dr Andrew added that hateful discussion­s created a vicious cycle of dehumanisi­ng others. He also said people were motivated to believe and spread untruths that conformed to previously held opinions.

“If you are motivated to believe negative things about a leader, you are more likely to trust outrageous stories that may not be true and may unwittingl­y spread these untruths through partisan political hatred,” he said.

According to him, social psychologi­st Adam Waytz called such a concept “motivated reasoning”.

Dr Andrew added that people tend to believe their perception of reality was the only accurate view, and that those who disagreed with them were irrational or biased.

“Moreover, we pursue such an agenda through hatred instead of reasoned discussion.

“Some of us like to think our political conviction­s correspond to a higher truth but in fact, we are misinforme­d,” he said, adding that people should look at the longterm interests of the nation rather than be consumed by shortterm ideals.

Some of us like to think our political conviction­s correspond to a higher truth. Assoc Prof Datuk Dr Andrew Mohanraj

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