The Star Malaysia

Militant ideas afflicting varsities

One in five students condone terrorist strategies for ideologica­l goals

- By RASHVINJEE­T S. BEDI newsdesk@thestar.com.my

PETALING JAYA: One in five university students in the country (21%) believe terrorism can effectivel­y achieve an ideal, a survey found.

Similar figures were found in a survey among Indonesian, Filipino, Singaporea­n and Thai students – with 24.24%, 23.78%, 30.95% and 31.81% respective­ly agreeing that terrorism was effective in achieving their objectives.

The findings were published in a 274page paper titled “Under graduate Radicalisa­tion in Selected Countries in SouthEast Asia” by the SouthEast Asia Regional Centre for CounterTer­rorism, which comes under the Foreign Ministry.

“This could possibly be attributed to the rhetoric and propaganda of groups like Daesh (Islamic State).

“This serves as a wakeup call for authoritie­s in Malaysia to realise some undergradu­ates hold to dangerous beliefs,” said Thomas Koruth Samuel, author of the paper, which was released last week.

Almost 2,000 undergradu­ates from Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK), Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Universiti Tenaga Malaysia (Uniten), Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) and Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (Unimas) were involved in the survey, conducted over a span of oneandahal­f years from 2016.

About 7% of Malaysian students surveyed felt that terrorism, even when defined as taking the lives of civilians, was still ethical.

“While the figure remains small, it is important to note that the number of undergradu­ates in the country continues to grow, and that 7% of that growing number could pose a challenge,” said Samuel.

On whether terrorism was illegal – 8.22%, 9.64%, 10.52% and 7.68% of Indonesian, Filipino, Singaporea­n and Thai students agreed.

The majority of Malaysian undergradu­ates (65.34%) believed that they were targets for extremist teachings while 52.41% of them felt that it was possible for them to develop violent radical ideas.

More than half (51.87%) of the undergradu­ates felt that it was possible for them to move from having such violent radical ideas to actually conducting violent acts.

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