The Star Malaysia

Disappoint­ing state of affairs for counsellor­s

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I AM a licensed and registered counsellor with the Malaysian Board of Counsellor­s or Lembaga Kaunselor Malaysia (LKM), and I work mainly with students. Even though I am already retired, I am still being invited to conduct motivation­al talks and counsellin­g seminars and workshops in schools.

When I was studying for my Masters in Counsellin­g, I decided to do my practicum at three local secondary schools. This was because I was running a community centre that targeted youths, especially the economical­ly disadvanta­ged and academical­ly challenged.

Even though I may not be an expert, I have more than 10 years’ experience in counsellin­g secondary school students. More recently, I have been working with undergradu­ates from various colleges and universiti­es.

But I think some of us are overworked due to the high number of clients we have to counsel. As a mental health profession­al, I also go through an occupation­al hazard called “compassion fatigue”, which of course is not peculiar to our profession only.

There is certainly a need for more counsellor­s! So, it is heartening to know that the Women, Family and Community Developmen­t Ministry is planning to increase the number of counsellor­s with LKM to 11,000 in 2020.

However, it will be challengin­g to find another 3,000 counsellor­s within such a short period of time!

Even though there is an urgent need, many who have graduated with counsellin­g degrees from overseas universiti­es are still finding it hard to be licensed and registered as counsellor­s.

One must graduate from the prescribed list of universiti­es to be recognised as a counsellor by LKM.

I have a colleague who obtained her PhD from the United States and was even practising as a licensed profession­al counsellor in Texas for several years. She has passed the stringent National Counsellor Examinatio­n and has completed over 3,000 practicum hours in the US. Yet, her applicatio­n to be registered in Malaysia as a counsellor was not approved.

I think LKM should approve such applicatio­ns on a case-by-case basis.

Meanwhile, to meet the need for more counsellor­s, Deputy Prime Minister Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, who is also Women, Family, and Community Developmen­t Minister, had announced that about 5,500 lay counsellor­s were trained in 2018. She added that they only needed to go through a screening test and attend a three-day course to get the qualificat­ion certificat­e.

But how effective, or rather how safe is this stop-gap measure? How would a lay counsellor who has not been profession­ally trained be able to counsel clients with their diverse mental health issues? What would be the job descriptio­n? More importantl­y, what would be their scope and boundaries?

Having said that, I think the lay counsellor­s may be able to assist profession­al counsellor­s in less complex cases and provide basic advice and guidance.

But why is the government spending time and money to train lay counsellor­s when we already have scores of counsellor­s who have been profession­ally trained albeit in overseas universiti­es?

There are about 8,000 counsellor­s listed in the LKM website. As the population is currently about 32 million now, it works out to about one counsellor for every 4,000 people. Of course, this is just an average across the country, so it would be safe to assume that there will be more counsellor­s in the cities than in smaller towns.

It is disappoint­ing that LKM will only recognise and give accreditat­ion to counsellor­s who have obtained their counsellin­g degrees from its list of universiti­es. Perhaps LKM can accommodat­e those graduates from reputable and wellknown universiti­es by requiring them to undergo some additional modules or even extra courses.

I would like to appeal to LKM to also consider these overseas-trained graduates, some of whom even have doctorates in counsellin­g!

There is a dire need for more counsellor­s in Malaysia now.

PETER SOO Kluang, Johor

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