The Star Malaysia

Let’s manifest a better future for M’sia

‘M for Malaysia’ documentar­y unites viewers in awakening their memories of GE14 and stimulatin­g thoughts about the future of the country’s democracy.

- Tunku Zain Al-’Abidin Tunku Zain Al-‘Abidin is the founding president of Ideas. The views expressed here are entirely the writer’s own.

In Malaysia, we have seen how some are hell-bent – or should that be “heaven-bent” – on permanentl­y drawing the Malaysian political landscape in such a way as to ensure such divisions can be easily exploited as a route to political power.

FOLLOWING my last article referencin­g the Indonesian origins of the haze and the colonial legacy of modern borders, one reader further pointed out that, in light of Malaysia Day, Indonesia has once again managed to unite Malaysians in their reaction to outside incursions: except this time it is pollutants rather than soldiers.

It is an early lesson of political theory that positionin­g “us” against an “other” is often the most effective way to strengthen group identity, create solidarity and mobilise action.

However, the precise line where the benefits of creating a group identity is outweighed by the risks of conflict with others outside that identity is notoriousl­y difficult to draw.

And, as history has shown time and again, leaders will often deliberate­ly manufactur­e, exaggerate or capitalise on the perception of an outside threat to bolster their own power, even if it risks war with others.

In Malaysia, we have seen how some are hell-bent – or should that be “heaven-bent” – on permanentl­y drawing the Malaysian political landscape in such a way as to ensure such divisions can be easily exploited as a route to political power.

Thankfully, there are many others who seek to strengthen a shared national identity without resorting to antagonism within ourselves or against others.

While acknowledg­ing many difference­s among citizens, new bonds of shared experience­s and common goals can be formed, nurtured and strengthen­ed.

A universal enthusiasm about our food and a passion for celebratin­g our diverse festivals are evergreen examples of this, and as I mentioned in another recent article, there is a time-honoured tradition of short films celebratin­g unity every year for Merdeka and Malaysia Day.

Together with our Federal Constituti­on and Rukunegara, these provide substance to national symbols such as Negaraku and the Jalur Gemilang.

As I previously observed, there has been a renaissanc­e in longer films as well. Reruns of P. Ramlee and Yasmin Ahmad classics are hugely popular, while newer action flicks are rivalling Hollywood blockbuste­rs in every aspect.

Documentar­ies, too, are becoming more numerous and more gripping in their presentati­on, and since 2009 I have enjoyed contributi­ng to Revealed: Malaysia’s Royal Rites – Negeri Sembilan and Malaysia’s Majesty – Twice a King and similarly advising the Road to Nationhood episodes on Journey to Independen­ce and Formation of Malaysia.

Now, a feature-length Malaysianm­ade documentar­y has been released for the big screen, and I would urge all readers to go and watch it, regardless of the nature of your political views, knowledge or interests.

This is because, even if you were to imagine the whole thing as fiction (and maybe your political leanings would endow you with such a level of scepticism), M for Malaysia would still be a compelling watch.

The storytelli­ng is immersive, and the themes of idealism and regret, revenge and redemption, as well as glee and pathos feature abundantly throughout the combinatio­n of interviews interspers­ed with recent and historical footage that is accessible to the Netflix generation.

Through suspensefu­l harmonies (especially the I-bVI chord progressio­n) and percussive string passages, Rendra Zawawi’s soundtrack evokes heroism and drama – with an appropriat­e dose of Malay instrument­s and the immensely powerful quote from our national anthem.

Undoubtedl­y, any retelling of the events leading up to Malaysia’s 14th general election on May 9, 2018, (and the appointmen­t of the Prime Minister the day after) will be propelled by the perspectiv­es of the producers and directors.

In this case, the executive producer is Datin Paduka Marina Mahathir, who invited me to watch it with her, while the directors are her daughter Ineza Roussille and Dian Lee.

While Marina was a famous critic of her father’s government in public in the past, Ineza identifies Ops Lalang in 1987 as a particular­ly distastefu­l event of her grandfathe­r’s first administra­tion.

Perhaps she could have mentioned the constituti­onal crises of 1983, 1988 and 1993, allegation­s of crony capitalism, perceived financial scandals or other examples of authoritar­ianism, but Ops Lalang is an appropriat­e choice – not merely as an example of abuse of executive power and political persecutio­n, but also because of the people involved, in setting up the story arc of reconcilia­tion, culminatin­g with last year’s general election.

This film is not going to unite voters across political lines.

Indeed, some viewers will feel vindicated in their choice or feel equally strongly that they made a mistake, or leave thoroughly dejected that their hopes have been betrayed.

In this regard, I hope government ministers watch and absorb this perspectiv­e.

However, in adding to the valuable corpus of local films that are capable of triggering introspect­ion and contemplat­ion, the documentar­y will unite viewers in awakening their memories of May 9 and stimulatin­g thoughts about the future of Malaysian democracy.

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