The Star Malaysia

In support of plan to decriminal­ise suicide attempts

- SZE LOONG STEVE NGEOW Kajang

NEWS that our government is studying ways to decriminal­ise suicide attempts in a bid to address a rise in such cases nationwide are indeed welcomed. Our National Health and Morbidity Study (2017) found that those planning to commit suicide rose to 7.3% in 2017 compared with 6.4% in 2012.

The study also revealed a rising trend in suicide among youths aged 13 to 17 – about 10% in 2017 had suicidal thoughts compared with 7.9% in 2012. These data mirror the World Health Organisati­on’s finding that suicide is among the 10 top causes of death globally.

Suicide attempts must not be viewed as a criminal issue but as a health matter, and a preventive one at that. We need to urgently wind back our colonial era law to help destigmati­se suicide attempts.

Note that in countries, including

Singapore, Hong Kong, India and Indonesia, suicide attempts have been decriminal­ised.

Suicide attempts arise from various factors including mental health disorders, family problems such as the loss of a loved one, failed relationsh­ips and financial difficulty.

In our hectic daily life, it would help if friends or colleagues, and even strangers, show concern and be kind to those experienci­ng emotional problems. Research shows that prosecutin­g people for attempting suicide does not reduce the suicide rate. But research has also found that decriminal­ising suicide attempts does not increase suicides. Remember that our society is judged by the way we treat our most vulnerable.

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