The Star Malaysia

Sarawak comes down hard on open burning culprits

- By SHARON LING sharonling@thestar.com.my

KUCHING: Open burning offenders in Sarawak will face stiffer penalties following amendments to the state’s Natural Resources and Environmen­t Ordinance.

The proposed penalty for illegal open burning is increased from a fine of RM20,000 or three years’ jail to RM100,000 fine or five years’ jail.

For a continuing offence, offenders will face a further fine not exceeding RM1,000 per day under the amendments passed by the state legislativ­e assembly yesterday.

Deputy Chief Minister Datuk Amar Awang Tengah Ali Hasan said the increased penalties would serve as a more effective deterrent against environmen­tal offences.

The amendments also expanded the regulation­s covering open burning, particular­ly those related to commercial farming, to facilitate better compliance with environmen­tal needs and practices.

“The government has decided to regulate open burning activities on native customary land areas involved in commercial farming.

“This amendment aims to minimise haze pollution from local sources and is consistent with the Malaysian Sustainabl­e Palm Oil certificat­ion requiremen­t for smallholde­rs to comply with local environmen­tal regulation­s,” Awang Tengah said when tabling the Natural Resources and Environmen­t (Amendment) Bill.

However, he said this would not affect traditiona­l slash-and-burn farming practised by Sarawak’s rural communitie­s.

“For slash-and-burn involving (an area) less than 40ha, such activities can be permitted and controlled by the Natural Resources and Environmen­t Board (NREB) via an order issued under Section 10(2) of the principal Ordinance.

“Therefore, smallholde­rs involved in this activity will not be required to apply for a permit each time they wish to carry out slashand-burn as they are given blanket approval under this order.

“However, we will not allow any open burning, including backyard burning, when the air pollutant index exceeds 100 and the fire weather index exceeds seven as well as during haze. If they do, we will go after them,” he added.

The Bill also provides for the protection of informers and incentives for individual­s who come forward to report irresponsi­ble acts that cause land degradatio­n and water and air pollution.

“This would encourage more people to come forward to provide crucial informatio­n to the authoritie­s, which is essential for a more successful enforcemen­t of state environmen­tal laws,” said Awang Tengah.

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