The Star Malaysia

Innovate, don’t just ban wholesale

- JAHAZIAH LIM Petaling Jaya

FOR the past few months, there has been a lot of news about how vaping products have resulted in several deaths, most in the United States. Since then, several countries – China, India and Singapore – have placed a blanket ban on all vaping and e-cigarette-related products.

It is easy to claim that these “vaping-related deaths” are the result of these evil vaping devices causing havoc in society. But taking a few seconds to read beyond the headlines reveals that these deaths were not caused by vaping devices, but from the tampering of vaping cartridges and the usage of THC oil, a substance found in marijuana, instead. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the United States has reported that in every vaping-related death, the victim had traces of an additive used in marijuana vaping which is never found in original nicotine vaping products.

Although there is still no causal relationsh­ip between nicotine products and vaping-related health incidents yet, it is safe to say that fingers should be pointed towards THC vaping instead of vaping nicotine cartridges as it was originally intended because the original cartridges were tested by health profession­als before they were distribute­d widely.

However, due to the spread of misinforma­tion, the damage to vaping’s reputation as a tool to quit convention­al cigarettes has already been done.

Amy Nyman, from the School of Public Health at the Georgia State University in the United States, was quoted as saying that, “Smokers who perceive too much risk from e-cigarettes may decide against using them to quit smoking and may instead continue with their combustibl­e smoking habit.” (“Study finds increase in number of US adults who perceive e-cigarettes more harmful than traditiona­l cigarettes”, at bit.ly/study_vape).

This is despite the fact that it is widely accepted that nothing could be worse than combustibl­e smoking. And yet, more and more people are detransiti­oning towards smoking cigarettes instead.

Muddling the facts about vaping does nothing to help the public and instead causes more harm to Malaysian smokers, who are the world’s largest consumers of illicit cigarettes (“Malaysia is world’s largest consumer of illegal cigarettes”, The Star, April 3, online at bit.ly/ star_illegal).

People have every right to condemn and discourage the public usage of harmful products, tobacco included. However, I would like to highlight the fact that even tobacco products can undergo innovation to reduce harm. Technology is advancing at a rapid pace, and sooner or later, I wouldn’t be surprised to see vape producers introducin­g tighter security against tampering, introducin­g measures against over-smoking and developing alternativ­e chemical solutions that are much healthier than what we have today.

Think back to the time when cars were first widely introduced. They were called “murder machines” at one time because people used cars to get away with what became known as “hit-and-runs” because laws had yet to be implemente­d. Think of the accidents that happened when roads were spaces shared by both pedestrian­s and vehicles. The “metal horses” were heavily condemned by the public and the government and automobile companies had to step in to build proper infrastruc­ture and draft laws against the misuse of vehicles, as well properly enforcing those laws. Fast forward to today: Can you imagine a modern society with vehicles on the road without those regulation­s and innovation­s?

I believe that a similar revolution can happen with vaping products. What the industry currently needs is a watchful eye on the developmen­t of such products, strict regulation­s and enforcemen­t, while giving these products breathing room, or even incentives to produce a healthier and safer solution to nicotine usage.

Remember, smokers would like to live a long life as well and we would like the government’s support in furthering harm reduction initiative­s and in taking a step in the right direction.

We are nearing the year 2020, and both the new and old government­s constantly talk about innovation. It is time to put their money where their mouth is and see some actual Budget 2020 funds being put to good use.

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