The Star Malaysia

‘We do not need permission to act’

US dismisses near universal opposition to restoring UN sanctions on Iran

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NEW YORK: The Trump administra­tion dismissed near universal opposition to its demand to restore all UN sanctions on Iran, declaring that a 30-day countdown for the “snapback” of penalties eased under the 2015 nuclear deal had begun.

US allies and foes have joined forces to declare the action illegal and doomed to failure, but Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and US special envoy for Iran Brian Hook strongly disagreed and questioned the motives of those who object.

Opponents say the US lost the standing to trigger snapback when

President Donald Trump withdrew from the nuclear deal in 2018.

Pompeo and Hook maintain that the United States retains that right and doesn’t need permission to use it.

“We don’t need anyone’s permission,” Hook told reporters on Friday.

“Iran is in violation of its voluntary nuclear commitment­s. The condition has been met to initiate snapback. And so we have now started to initiate snapback.”

He said “whether people support or oppose what we’re doing is not material”, adding that “today is day one of the 30-day process”.

The five countries now in dispute with the US administra­tion – Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany – remain supporters of the 2015 nuclear deal, which the Obama administra­tion backed, to rein in Iran’s nuclear programme and prevent its developmen­t of nuclear weapons.

The European Union announced on Friday that the five nations and Iran will meet in Vienna on Sept 1.

That agreement was endorsed by the UN Security Council in resolution 2231, and includes the snapback provision.

Pompeo officially informed the

Security Council president and UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Thursday that the United States was invoking snapback, and has the “legal right” because the United States is mentioned as a party to the 2015 nuclear deal in resolution 2231.

The Europeans fear that the reimpositi­on of sanctions may lead Iran to quit the nuclear deal entirely and plough ahead with efforts to develop atomic weapons.

They are hoping to preserve the 2015 Joint Comprehens­ive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in the event that President Donald Trump loses his bid for a second term.

Democratic candidate Joe Biden has said he would try to revive the agreement.

Following the meeting with Pompeo, Indonesia’s UN Ambassador Dian Triansyah Djani, the current council president, began oneon-one consultati­ons with its 14 other members on the legality of the US action, council diplomats said.

All members, except the Dominican Republic, informed the council president that since the United States is not a party to the JCPOA, the Trump administra­tion’s action is illegal. — AP

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