The Star Malaysia

Chip upcycle underway

M’sia to benefit as world’s sixth-largest exporter

- By GANESHWARA­N KANA ganeshwara­n@thestar.com.my

“The semiconduc­tor sector has been lagging behind other sectors in terms of recovery. I believe this sector will be the next to see a rally, just like how the constructi­on stocks did last year.” Vincent Lau

PETALING JAYA: With global semiconduc­tor sales in January growing at the fastest pace in 20 months, this likely marks the beginning of a new multi-year semiconduc­tor upcycle, benefiting Malaysia as the world’s sixth-largest chip exporter.

It could very well be the strongest semiconduc­tor sales upcycle in recent memory, experts said.

Bullish on the sector, Trident Analytics founder and chief research officer Peter Lim Tze Cheng opined that the new sales upcycle would prolong well into 2027.

“The uptrend in sales could also be stronger than what the world saw in the previous one,” Lim said.

The former fund manager also foresees non-automotive chips, such as those in consumer electronic­s, to lead the demand recovery.

“In the last two years, only automotive chips performed strongly, while the others did not. Now, we will see a reversal.

“The outlook for automotive chips appears to be challengin­g, given that electric vehicle sales are growing at a slower pace. Not only that, there remains a high supply of automotive chips in China,” he said.

Speaking with Starbiz, Rakuten Trade head of equity sales Vincent Lau said a strong broad-based demand recovery is seen in both artificial intelligen­ce (AI) and non-ai spaces.

“The demand growth will improve further from the second half of 2024 and onwards.

“The semiconduc­tor sector has been lagging behind other sectors in terms of recovery.

“I believe this sector will be the next to see a rally, just like how the constructi­on stocks did last year,” he said.

The Technology Index of Bursa Malaysia has been moving sideways since mid-2022, amid the contractio­ns in global semiconduc­tor sales.

The index closed at 63.60 points yesterday, some 37% below the record-high level of 100.86 points achieved on Feb 11, 2021.

Lau also added that the semiconduc­tor sales upcycle will benefit the economy tremendous­ly, given the massive export exposure enjoyed by the electrical and electronic­s (E&E) segment.

In 2023, E&E products accounted for 40.4% share of total exports, amounting to Rm575.45bil. Out of which, exports of semiconduc­tor devices and integrated circuits stood at Rm387.45bil or two-thirds of E&E exports.

“The global semiconduc­tor upcycle will help to lift our exports strongly this year,” said Lau.

It is noteworthy that Malaysia’s exports contracted by 8% in 2023 to RM1.43 trillion. However, it was the third successive year that exports exceeded RM1 trillion.

In a note issued yesterday, TA Research analyst Chan Mun Chun pointed out that global semiconduc­tor sales in January 2024 grew on a year-on-year (y-o-y) basis for the third consecutiv­e month.

This potentiall­y signals the start of a new upcycle for the sector, according to him.

“As the global semiconduc­tor market is on track to recovery, the market growth is projected to continue over the remainder of the year, with annual sales forecast to increase by double-digits in 2024, largely fuelled by robust double-digit growth from memory and single-digit growth from discrete, sensors, analogue, logic and micro,” he said.

Semiconduc­tor sales grew by 15.2% y-o-y in January, which was the strongest expansion since May 2022.

According to the Semiconduc­tor Industry Associatio­n, global semiconduc­tor sales during the month stood at Us$47.6bil as compared to December 2023’s sales of Us$48.7bil.

The substantia­l year-on-year improvemen­t was largely driven by the China, Americas and Asia-pacific markets.

Chan also noted that the semiconduc­tor sector is seeing a healthy capacity growth.

Referring to the World Fab Forecast report, he said the global semiconduc­tor capacity is expected to grow by 6.4%, reaching a record high of 30 million wafers per month in 2024.

The growth will be mainly supported by capacity increases in leading-edge logic and foundry, applicatio­ns including generative artificial intelligen­ce (AI) and high-performanc­e computing, and end-demand recovery for chips.

Meanwhile, Chan highlighte­d that the global semiconduc­tor industry will likely see 42 new volume fabricatio­n facilities (fabs) in 2024, mainly due to expansion in China and Taiwan.

China alone will likely begin the operation of 18 new fabs in 2024.

For comparison, the world saw the commenceme­nt of 11 fabs in 2023 and 29 fabs in 2022.

In view of the latest semiconduc­tor sales data, TA Research has reiterated its “overweight” call on the technology sector.

“We expect the sentiment of the semiconduc­tor sector in Malaysia to improve gradually, underpinne­d by an anticipate­d recovery in the global demand as well as increasing trade diversion opportunit­ies as a result of the China Plus One strategy,” said Chan.

“Within our universe, the top picks are Inari Amertron Bhd and Malaysian Pacific Industries Bhd (MPI),” stated Chan.

Commenting on Inari, Chan said the group is backed by the healthy earnings contributi­on from the radio frequency segment.

In addition, its new plant in China is expected to become the next earnings driver once the semiconduc­tor sector in China starts to pick up.

TA Research has a target price of RM3.55 for Inari.

As for MPI, Chan said the stock remains attractive due to its strengthen­ing product portfolio and automotive-centric strategy.

The group will continue to focus on China’s fast-growing electric vehicle market, with the target for the automotive segment to contribute over 50% of the group’s revenue over the next few years.

The target price for MPI was set at RM32.35 per share.

“Meanwhile, we upgraded our recommenda­tion on Elsoft Research Bhd from ‘hold’ to ‘buy’ given the stock’s improved risk reward potential following the recent share price weakness.

“On the other hand, we maintain a ‘hold’ call on Unisem (M) Bhd,” according to Chan.

Notwithsta­nding his bullish stance on the semiconduc­tor landscape, Chan said several key downside risks remain.

These include heightened geopolitic­al tensions weighing on economic growth and disrupting supply chains, weaker-than-expected sales, and the weakening of the US dollar against the ringgit.

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