The Star Malaysia

Paving the way to zero food waste

- ASSOC PROF DR CHONG LI CHOO Director, Food Security and Nutrition (FOSN) Impact Lab Taylor’s University

FOOD waste should be viewed as a problem that everyone, from individual­s to industries, need to solve.

At the individual level, just being mindful of our food consumptio­n habits can address this problem and contribute to the big picture.

According to statistics from the Solid Waste Management and Public Cleansing Corporatio­n (Swcorp), Malaysians throw away about 39,078 tonnes of solid waste daily with food making up the largest component at 30.6%.

The issue of food waste intensifie­s during festive seasons. While festivitie­s bring our communitie­s together, we unfortunat­ely also witness a surge in food wastage due to excess preparatio­n and consumer purchasing habits.

Therefore, understand­ing that every person is accountabl­e and responsibl­e for zero food waste in our daily lives is crucial as it allow us to make the right decisions in food purchasing and preparatio­n.

In addition, efforts should be made to promote food rescue initiative­s by redirectin­g surplus food to those in need. The establishm­ent of neighbourh­ood food banks should be encouraged to bridge the food waste and food insecurity gap.

F&B businesses and manufactur­ers also have a significan­t role to play in this matter. Many small and medium-sized food enterprise­s (SMES) hesitate to implement business policies and technologi­es that encourage food waste management. This is largely due to the fear and perception that such measures would be economical­ly burdensome.

While not all F&B businesses and SMES would find it easy or affordable to use advanced technologi­es in waste management, it is crucial to recognise that the cost of doing nothing is far heavier than the costs associated with implementi­ng waste reduction strategies.

Numerous studies have revealed that many companies can experience substantia­l cost savings over time by setting waste reduction initiative­s, which include curtailing the overproduc­tion of food products as well as optimising inventory management. In addition, companies that are committed to sustainabi­lity can strengthen their brand and gain a competitiv­e advantage with the growing number of environmen­tally conscious customers.

One way that our government can help F&B businesses and SMES implement cost-effective waste reduction strategies is by providing grants or subsidies.

Also, organising programmes that target the community and working together with local organisati­ons can help F&B businesses and SMES find affordable resources, and provide the solutions they need to deal with waste management.

By applying innovative problem-solving techniques, encouragin­g stakeholde­r engagement, and building up a collective action base, Malaysia can move towards a future in which food waste is minimised, resources are optimised, and no one is denied access to a healthy diet.

Let us work together towards creating a sustainabl­e and resilient food system that will serve the generation­s to come.

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