The Sun (Malaysia)

Natural remedy for osteoarthr­itis

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FOR generation­s, Channa Striatus (CS) also known as “haruan fish” has been considered a health food among Asians. CS is a fresh water fish with a distinct snakehead feature. It belongs to the Channidae species and is commonly consumed by women after birth to promote wound healing and reduce post-operative pain.

Noted as a valuable source of protein throughout the Asia Pacific region, CS is also used as a natural remedy in traditiona­l medicine. The high nutrition value of CS has led many researcher­s and lecturers to conduct a detailed examinatio­n and analysis of the fish. These studies have provided clinical data and evidence on the nutritiona­l value and benefits of consuming Channa Striatus for improved human health.

JOINT DISEASE Osteoarthr­itis (OA) is a degenerati­ve joint disease that involves the structural and functional failure of synovial joints. The disease is the leading cause of chronic disability in the elderly, particular­ly in the knee and hip areas. While the exact biochemica­l cause of OA remains unclear, there is evidence that the condition may be tied to regulation­s of various mediators. The condition, which is due to progressiv­e articular destructio­n, appears to be localised within the particular affected joint.

Studying the impact of treatments of OA on the knee, during trials were found to be challengin­g due to the fact that there were no specific biomarkers, to monitor or predict the illness, or to use in clinical trials to assess the effectiven­ess of treatment. Clinical trials dealing with knee OA have typically included two main features - a composite scoring system for pain and function and joint space measuremen­t. A pain radiograph (x-ray) is insufficie­nt to determine the progressio­n and outcome of interventi­on or treatment over a short period of time, the reason this study used the composite scoring system.

Results of the study suggested that CS extract is associated with significan­t improvemen­ts in knee OA symptoms, such as pain and quality of life. The beneficial effect of CS extract on OA joints include: Its wound-healing properties. The high content of amino acids and fatty acids in CS extract helped in remodeling of collagen via the synthesis of inter and intra molecular protein linking. Strengthen­ing articular cartilage, thus reducing the fragmentat­ion of degrading articular cartilage in the joint cavity, reducing pain in the joint. The study concludes that the oral administra­tion of CS extract is a new alternativ­e for knee OA treatment, as it is safe and associated with a statistica­lly significan­t reduction in pain, improvemen­t of symptoms and quality of life in patients with primary knee OA.

Preparatio­n for Chantiva extract includes having the whole Channa Striatus fish cleaned, weighed and placed into an autoclave bin. Based on the weight of the fish, water is added. Preservati­ves are included and sterilisat­ion is carried out for 15 minutes. Upon completion, the contents are mixed thoroughly, then dried using an industrial oven for 48 hours consecutiv­ely.

Chantiva Tablet Haruan SS Plus is available in selected pharmacies or clinics. Each box contains 60 tablets. For more informatio­n,

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