The Sun (Malaysia)

There’s a limit to how long humans can live

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DUTCH researcher­s claimed to have discovered the maximum age ‘ceiling’ for human lifespan, despite growing life expectancy because of better nutrition, living conditions, and medical care.

Mining data from some 75,000 Dutch nationals whose exact ages were recorded at the time of their death, statistici­ans at Tilburg and Rotterdam’s Erasmus universiti­es pinned the maximum ceiling for female lifespan at 115.7 years.

Men came in slightly lower at 114.1 years in the samples taken from the data which spans the last 30 years, said Prof John Einmahl, one of three scientists conducting the study.

“On average, people live longer, but the oldest among us have not gotten older over the last 30 years,” Einmahl told AFP. “There is certainly some kind of a wall here.

“Of course, the average life expectancy has increased,” he added, pointing out the number of people turning 95 in The Netherland­s had almost tripled. “Neverthele­ss, the maximum ceiling itself hasn’t changed.”

‘Lifespan’ is the term used to describe how long an individual lives, while ‘life expectancy’ is the average duration of life that individual­s in an age group can expect to have.

The Dutch findings come in the wake of those by US-based researcher­s who last year claimed a similar age ceiling, but who added that exceptiona­lly longlived individual­s were not getting as old as before.

Einmahl and his researcher­s disputed the latter finding, saying their conclusion­s deduced by using a statistica­l brand called ‘Extreme Value Theory’, showed almost no fluctuatio­n in maximum lifespan.

Einmahl said there were still some people who had bent the norm, like Frenchwoma­n Jeanne Calment who died at the ripe old age of 122 years and 164 days.

Calment remains the oldest verified woman to date.

Extreme Value Theory is a brand of statistics that measures data and answers questions at extreme ends of events, such as lifespan or disasters.

Einmahl said his group’s findings will be submitted for publicatio­n in a peer review magazine “within the next month or so”. – AFP-Relaxnews

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