The Sun (Malaysia)

Poor sleep can actually kill you

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NEW RESEARCH presented recently at the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Congress 2017 suggests that various sleep disturbanc­es are connected to ischemic heart disease and stroke.

Also know as coronary heart disease or coronary artery disease, ischemic heart disease refers to heart problems caused by narrowed heart arteries.

When the arteries are narrowed, less blood and oxygen reaches the heart muscle, and can ultimately lead to heart attack.

“Poor sleep is associated with cardiovasc­ular diseases such as ischemic heart disease and stroke but the kind of sleep disturbanc­es that are most risky is not well documented,” said lead researcher Dr Nobuo Sasaki, of the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb Casualty Council, Japan.

“Poor sleep includes too short or too long sleep, difficulty falling asleep, and difficulty maintainin­g sleep.”

To research further which specific sleep disturbanc­es may be linked to these two conditions, the team looked at 12,876 residents of Hiroshima, Japan, including 6,762 men and 6,114 women with an average age of 68 years.

The researcher­s assessed various aspects of sleep quality including subjective poor sleep quality, long sleep latency, short sleep duration, low sleep efficiency, difficulty in maintainin­g sleep, use of sleeping pills, and daytime dysfunctio­n.

The team found that 52% of patients with ischemic heart disease, 48% of stroke patients, and 37% of patients with no cardiovasc­ular disease suffered from poor sleep.

After their analysis, the researcher­s also found that poor sleep quality, long sleep latency, low sleep efficiency, and use of sleeping pills were significan­tly associated with both ischemic heart disease and stroke. – AFP-Relaxnews

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