The Sun (Malaysia)

Taking vit D supplement­s can halve the risk of asthma attacks

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NEW UK research has found that taking oral vitamin D supplement­s alongside standard asthma medication could halve the risk of attacks for sufferers that need hospital assistance.

Led by researcher­s from Queen Mary University of London, the study looked at data from 955 participan­ts taking part in seven randomised controlled trials, which tested the use of vitamin D supplement­s and included patients with mild to moderate asthma.

The results showed that taking vitamin D supplement­s led to a 30% reduction in the rate of asthma attacks requiring treatment with steroid tablets or injections.

They also showed a 50% reduction in the risk of experienci­ng at least one asthma attack requiring hospitalis­ation.

It is believed vitamin D can have a protective effect against asthma attacks by boosting immune responses to respirator­y infections and reducing harmful airway inflammati­on, which is a common cause of asthma attacks.

“These results add to the ever-growing body of evidence that vitamin D can support immune function as well as bone health,” commented lead researcher Prof Adrian Martineau. “On average, three people in the UK die from asthma attacks every day. Vitamin D is safe to take and relatively inexpensiv­e so supplement­ation represents a potentiall­y cost-effective strategy to reduce this problem.” The team also pointed out that the vitamin D supplement­s given to participan­ts were found to be safe at the doses given, with no excessivel­y high calcium levels or renal stones seen during the study. Although the study had some limitation­s, including a sma l l number of participan­ts in each of the subgroup, Prof Hywel Williams, the director of the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR)’s Health Technology Assessment Programme, said: “The results bring together evidence from several other studies. “This is an important contributi­on to reducing uncertaint­ies on whether vitamin D is helpful for asthma – a common condition that impacts on many thousands of people worldwide.” – AFP-Relaxnews

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