Malta Independent

Radio presenter ordered to € pay 3,000 in libel damages to former SWAT instructor

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Divisive radio and TV programmes were criticised in court as radio talk show host David Thake was ordered to pay €3,000 in libel damages to ex-RIU shooting instructor Patrick Cassar, after the former read out a defamatory letter about Cassar, which he claimed to have received from a listener, on air.

The letter alleged the Superinten­dent Nezren Grixti and ‘Sergeant 935’ – Cassar’s number in the force – had torpedoed the police’s fledgling SWAT team.

The letter, the name of whose writer was never disclosed, dedicated a whole paragraph to denigratin­g Cassar’s knowledge and experience in the field, mocking him as someone who “learns stuff from YouTube” and then teaches personalis­ed versions of it to his students. “This person is incompeten­t and was glorified by Nezren Grixti simply because he is a Labourite,” read part of the letter.

But it emerged from Cassar’s testimony that he was a police shooting instructor who had attended a number of SWAT courses, some organised by the FBI Tactical Section in the USA. His work in training the police and VIP security for the 2015 CHOGM event had been recognised and praised by Canadian and French officials.

Thake, on the other hand, initially could not remember or confirm what was said on his programme. After the court refreshed his memory by means of a transcript, he confirmed that “when a person makes contact with the station, I cannot censor anyone.” He would read every letter that the station received, he said.

The second defendant, Karl Gouder, as the editor of Radio 101, said that Media Link Communicat­ions Ltd, which ran the station, would “try not to interfere with what our presenters say” and, “as much as possible, they are free to express themselves.”

The defendants argued that the statement constitute­d “fair comment” and was not libellous.

The court observed that Gouder had not been indicated as the editor of Radio 101 and had not said so in his testimony. For this reason, he could not be held responsibl­e for the content of the broadcast.

On Thake, the court said he had made no effort to try and justify the comments, much less produce the person who al- legedly sent him the email which he had chosen to read in full on his programme.

Magistrate Depasquale noted that Thake had defended himself by stating that he could not censor live phone calls on his programme and that every email it received had to be read out without censorship, “because that’s what he felt he should do.”

The court said it the defendant had had the opportunit­y to read his emails beforehand and recognise potentiall­y libellous material. Once he had opted to read them out in their entirety, he was making the comments his and should shoulder responsibi­lity for them, said the court.

Just because the plaintiff was a public person by virtue of being a police officer didn’t mean that he could be attacked and mocked at liberty without any form of proof on broadcast media, said the court.

The court noted with displeasur­e that local media was being used as a tool for division and jealousy and not for informatio­n or education. “The broadcasti­ng of the content of the email by David Thake without him carrying out any type of fact checking is a clear indication of the poor state and unethical manner in which the defendant’s programme is managed, and possibly is also a reflection of the unhappy state which public broadcasti­ng in general finds itself, where everyone insults everyone else without any form of investigat­ion or justificat­ion other than the pretext of freedom of expression before protesting when the person insulted and ridiculed chooses to protect his rights and reputation by seeking the protection of the courts!”

Broadcasts solely intended to hurt and damage persons could not hide behind the shield of freedom of expression, said the magistrate. “These cowardly and vicious actions do great damage to the entire broadcasti­ng community and the credibilit­y these have with citizens, who expect…not to be indoctrina­ted by attacks and continuous waves of hatred which appear to have become fashionabl­e in Maltese society and broadcast media.”

Lawyer Peter Fenech was counsel to Thake. Lawyer Alfred Abela appeared for Cassar.

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