Malta Independent

More secrets revealed about Filfla Storm-petrels

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First time movements of Maltaringe­d Storm-petrel to the Aegean Sea recorded by BirdLife Greece. Storm-petrel ringed in 2008 by BirdLife Malta on Filfla recovered in a colony on a Greek islet, meaning that the bird is over 11 years old.

In the same week, BirdLife Malta ringers on Filfla recapture a bird first ringed on the same islet in 1991, making it over 29 years old. Even this is not a record... back in 2013 a Storm-petrel ringed in 1981 was recovered, making it over 32 years old.

The Mediterran­ean Storm-petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus melitensis, Kanġu ta’ Filfla) is the smallest seabird breeding in the Mediterran­ean, not much bigger than a sparrow.

With up to 8,000 breeding pairs, Filfla in the Maltese Archipelag­o is the largest colony of the species in the Mediterran­ean.

BirdLife Malta has been studying the population on Filfla since the late 60s, by ringing the birds with uniquely numbered rings. Recoveries of ringed birds have shown the movements between Filfla and a colony at Marettimo islet in Sicily.

Moreover, a recent study during BirdLife Malta’s LIFE+ Malta Seabird Project and LIFE Arċipelagu Garnija project using geolocator tags, revealed that a few birds from Filfla migrate to the Spanish coast and even into the Atlantic during winter.

However, ringers from the Hellenic Ornitholog­ical Society (BirdLife Greece) have now recovered a Storm-petrel first ringed in 2008 on Filfla by BirdLife Malta in a colony on one of the Greek Islands.

Until now, there had been no evidence of movements of Storm-petrels between the Central and Eastern Mediterran­ean breeding colonies. This is a great discovery for the most enigmatic bird of the Aegean Sea since the connection between the Storm-petrel population­s in the Aegean and in the Central Mediterran­ean Basin has become evident for the very first time!

The Storm-petrel recovered in Greece was over 11 years old, and while even this is impressive for such a small ocean wanderer, it is by far not the oldest. In fact, also a few days ago, BirdLife Malta ringers on a research visit on Filfla recaptured a bird first ringed on the same islet in 1991 making it over 29 years old! The bird was older than the ringer who handled it!

But even this is not a record. Back in 2013 a Storm-petrel ringed on Filfla in 1981 was recovered, making it over 32 years old.

BirdLife Malta and its BirdLife partners like the Hellenic Ornitholog­ical Society (HOS) will continue to strive for the conservati­on of seabirds in the Mediterran­ean to ensure that species like the Mediterran­ean Storm-petrel continue being able to live so long.

 ??  ?? Hydrobates pelagicus melitensis (John J Borg, BirdLife Malta)
Hydrobates pelagicus melitensis (John J Borg, BirdLife Malta)
 ??  ?? The Mediterran­ean Storm-Petrel recovered in a Greek colony, first ringed on Filfla in 2008 (Photo by Hellenic Ornitholog­ical Society-BirdLife Greece)
The Mediterran­ean Storm-Petrel recovered in a Greek colony, first ringed on Filfla in 2008 (Photo by Hellenic Ornitholog­ical Society-BirdLife Greece)
 ??  ?? A ringed Mediterran­ean Storm-Petrel leaving its nest crevice on the islet of Filfla (Photo by BirdLife Malta)
A ringed Mediterran­ean Storm-Petrel leaving its nest crevice on the islet of Filfla (Photo by BirdLife Malta)
 ??  ?? The BirdLife Malta ring on the bird recovered in Greece (Photo by Hellenic Ornitholog­ical Society-BirdLife Greece)
The BirdLife Malta ring on the bird recovered in Greece (Photo by Hellenic Ornitholog­ical Society-BirdLife Greece)

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