Malta Independent

Maltese inflation

As we approach the date when the government’s budget for 2020 will be unveiled, it is natural that, as always happens, the cost of living gets raised as a high profile issue.

- Alfred Sant is a Labour MEP Alfred Sant

However it is curious that in today’s circumstan­ces, the fact remains that compared to how I remember it did register in the past, the inflation rate is relatively low. Up to August this year, on an annual basis, it reached 1.9 per cent – not so very different from the median rate prevalent in the eurozone. It all reflects the fundamenta­ls of a period – which apparently will not end soon – in which European inflation has remained well below past “traditiona­l” levels, a factor that continues to underpin what effectivel­y amounts to stagnation in the euro economies.

Maltese economic growth has stayed buoyant in a way that... Well, I would not like to repeat that it is “unpreceden­ted”: but that’s the truth.

Despite what will be claimed in the coming months, inflation here has remained relatively low, which again, is unpreceden­ted. Why is this happening?

There is one disquietin­g feature in the overall picture: the highest rise in prices up to August happened for food and non-alcoholic drinks. It stood at 3.6 per cent and would surely have hit most those households having lower incomes.

Facebook

I was recently visited by a Facebook team. From what the three executives attending told me, it is clear that to back the rather informal package which shows up on our mobile screens, there is a huge and sophistica­ted operation. It could hardly have been otherwise given the billions of messages that travel daily through the Facebook system. I understood that they have offices in practicall­y all European capitals.

Their operation is technologi­cally, cutting edge. They explained how they proceed with their equipment and computer programmes to recognise and capture messages with unacceptab­le or criminal content. Though I believe they are doing their best on this score, even they have to admit that they are “not always” spot on.

They wanted to explain how careful they are to protect the privacy of Facebook users. There is no way I could take at face value what they might have said on this matter. Absolutely, I cannot believe that the private informatio­n available to Facebook does not eventually get used for commercial or even indeed political ends, if not directly by Facebook animators, then by other interests.

Immigratio­n in France

All of a sudden, French President Macron has changed direction. He is insisting that the government should put immigratio­n at the top of its political agenda. Up to not so long ago, the topic was apparently being ignored by the macronista­s. The President and his people were busy proclaimin­g everywhere the call to promote European solidarity and humanism. There was nothing to criticise about this – to the contrary.

Now, Macron has been saying: The immigratio­n issue does not concern the bourgeois strata in society. These live in their own districts and are not affected by it. But the popular strata are not in that situation. We cannot ignore them any more.

Rarely has the immigratio­n problem been described in such a straight forward fashion.

The weakest link

When an administra­tive process to regulate or monitor affairs, requires the participat­ion of a number of institutio­ns that depend on each other to ensure that affairs move forward, there is a need for strict coordinati­on between them, if efficient implementa­tion is to be ensured.

Clearly, each and every institutio­n needs to be itself efficient. If anyone is not, the process will stall and indeed could be stopped completely. It’s like links tied into a chain. The material used could be of the toughest steel but the chain will only be as strong as its weakest link.

This conclusion holds right now for the institutio­nal players in the financial services sector. Improvemen­ts there cannot follow simply from the introducti­on of the necessary new procedures. Alongside them, efforts need to be deployed so that all institutio­ns involved are operating from the inside and on the outside, forcefully and effectivel­y.

Brexit... again...

How empty and superfluou­s sound the position statements and speculatio­ns regarding the situation in the UK about Brexit, especially when they are made by... let’s call them third parties... who in the present state of affairs, have no voice in the negotiatin­g chapter, or what’s left of it.

The UK is undergoing its greatest political crisis of the last ninety years or so. The normal ways by which the country operates its parliament­ary democracy are jammed. The options for the future remain clouded in fog. There is no majority in favour of any one option. And unfortunat­ely, the chances are that this political turbulence will grow.

For somebody like me who still has a very soft spot for the UK, the ongoing confusion is nothing less than a tragedy. It hardly matters who is responsibl­e for it. “Official” comments made at the margin of the central negotiatio­ns simply serve to amplify the noise generated around Brexit, nothing more.

Hella Haase

Though it’s been quite a while since I got to know about Hella S Haase, a leading Dutch novelist, only recently did I get down to reading anything of hers - in this case, a historical novel about Rome’s last pagan poet,

Claudius Claudianus, from the fifth century AD. In translatio­n it was titled “The taste of bitter almonds”.

During the last ten years, since the murder of the politician who had been his patron, Claudianus has been in hiding. He is now charged in court before a judge who like him had in his youth, come to Rome from Alexandria. The two have followed contrastin­g careers, for the judge got integrated in the dominant Christian structures that ruled in Rome, which was sacked only a year previously by the Vandals. The poet earns a living by teaching literature and is now under suspicion of working to promote banned pagan practices. We witness the confrontat­ion between the two men.

Haase’s writing is effective because it uses words sparingly. Perhaps indeed, her style is too economical. To understand well the developmen­t of the plot when a quarter through the novel, I needed to carry out some separate “research” about the life of Claudianus. Perhaps it would have been better to have first sampled instead one of Haase’s “Indonesian” novels.

Till the next time...

“For somebody like me who still has a very soft spot for the UK, the ongoing confusion is nothing less than a tragedy

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