Malta Independent

An EU Strategy for Covid-19 Therapeuti­cs: Stepping up our defence

Vaccinatio­n is picking up the pace across the EU with the numbers increasing by the day. Last week we saw the largest deliveries of safe and effective vaccines so far reaching our Member States – more than 34 million doses. And 200 million doses of the va

- STELLA KYRIAKIDES Stella Kyriakides is European Commission­er for Health and Food Safety

OWith our Strategy, our aim will be to make sure that, by October, we develop and authorise three new effective Covid-19 therapeuti­cs that can have the potential to change the course of Covid-19.

ver 32% of our adult population has now received a first dose. And as we continue to step up our manufactur­ing capacity and increase the vaccine rollout, we can look ahead with more optimism and hope. We are on track to vaccinate 70% of our adult population by July.

While the developmen­t and rollout of safe and effective vaccines has been at the forefront of our response to Covid-19, they cannot be our only line of defence. Vaccinatio­ns are a life-saving game changer, but they will not end the pandemic from one day to another. This virus will continue to be with us, and those infected will continue to need treatment, whether in hospitals or at home. This is not only of particular importance with the multiplica­tion of new variants, but also in view of a growing number of patients experienci­ng severe and long term-effects, sometimes requiring care weeks or months following their infection.

This is why, alongside vaccinatio­n, we must do our utmost to protect our citizens from Covid19 and to better treat and cure it. Therapeuti­cs have a crucial role to play – they can speed up recovery, reduce hospital stays and save lives. Therapeuti­cs not only help our citizens to better fight the virus, but also ease pressure on our stretched health systems. We need to step up our game to develop breakthrou­gh medicines and identify the most promising therapeuti­cs.

To join our forces to accelerate the developmen­t, manufactur­e and supply, we are launching a new EU Strategy for Covid-19 therapeuti­cs. Research is ongoing, and whilst dozens of projects are taking place in the EU and around the world, we have so far one authorised Covid-19 medicine in the EU. With our Strategy, our aim will be to make sure that, by October, we develop and authorise three new effective Covid-19 therapeuti­cs that can have the potential to change the course of Covid-19.

This is ambitious, but it is feasible – and it is necessary. If we have learned anything over the course of the past year, it is that working together across the EU is the only way to achieve real results and to make a change for our citizens. The strength of our strategy will lie in coordinati­on and joint action, from research, developmen­t, manufactur­ing, approval and deployment all the way to the final use of medicines.

As a first step, we will ensure that we support research and the developmen­t of the most promising therapeuti­cs. We will also mobilise investment­s from the EU budget for flexible manufactur­ing capacities to ensure that Covid-19 therapeuti­cs are produced in sufficient quantity as soon as they are authorised. The next step will be to identify five of the most promising therapeuti­cs candidates that can help treat against Covid-19 – both in its current and mutated forms. The scientific expertise of the European Medicines Agency will be mobilised at every step of the way as we step up the mapping of promising Covid-19 medicines. In parallel to developing and bringing new therapeuti­cs to the market, we need to make sure Member States have access to them as swiftly as possible by pooling our negotiatin­g power and ensuring equity of access. We stand ready to support Member States to procure at least three new authorised therapeuti­cs by the end of 2021. Ensuring that medicines reach citizens across the EU as quickly and as fairly as possible requires collaborat­ion and teamwork.

Our new actions in the field of therapeuti­cs are a prime example of the value that our future European Health Emergency Preparedne­ss and Response Authority will bring. By being able to foresee emerging threats, having the essential medical resources and procedures in place to activate crisis mechanisms quickly, and having strong and resilient health systems and supply chains to be able to cope with the pressures of pandemics, we can fill the gaps in our preparedne­ss for future health crises. When time is of the essence, it is vital to be ahead of the curve.

The EU Covid-19 Therapeuti­cs Strategy also marks yet another step towards the goal of getting our lives, economies and societies back on track. It is also part of a strong and true European Health Union, in which all EU countries prepare and respond together to health crises and ensure the availabili­ty of affordable and innovative medical supplies – including the therapeuti­cs needed for the fight against Covid-19.

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