Bribes helped Fox execs get soccer TV rights
The U.S. government's star wit‐ ness in a corruption trial over the broadcasting rights to some of soccer's biggest events testi‐ fied Wednesday how he and two former Fox executives paid mil‐ lions of dollars in bribes to un‐ dermine competing bids.
The trial in New York City is the latest development in a tangled corruption scandal that dates back nearly a decade and has en‐ snared more than three dozen executives and associates in the world's most popular sport.
The witness, Alejandro Burzaco, alleges that he and for‐ mer Fox executives Hernan Lopez and Carlos Martinez con‐ spired to bribe South American soccer officials for the TV rights to the Southern Hemisphere's biggest annual tournament, the Copa Libertadores, and help land broadcasting rights to the sport's most lucrative competition, the World Cup.
"The bribes fulfilled that pur‐ pose extremely well," Burzaco testified.
Lawyers for Lopez and Mar‐ tinez have asserted that the for‐ mer executives are being framed, with one defense lawyer accus‐ ing Burzaco of masterminding the bribes.
During his first day on the wit‐ ness stand Wednesday, Burazco told the court about the sham contracts that were set up with soccer officials to funnel the bribes.
He said the payments Lopez and Martinez are accused of making to South American Foot‐ ball Confederation officials helped Fox squeeze out competi‐ tors and secured the rights to tournaments for below‐market costs.
Lopez, a native of Argentina, is the former chief executive of Fox International Channels and later operated a podcasting venture. Martinez, a native of Mexico, headed the broadcaster's Latin America affiliate.
Another sports media and mar‐ keting company, Full Play Group SA, is on trial with Lopez and Martinez, but the bribery allega‐ tions against that company in‐ volve different TV rights. Full Play, incorporated in Uruguay, is accused of paying bribes for the rights to the Copa America, a quadrennial national team com‐ petition, as well as to World Cup qualifying matches.
Prosecutors are expected to question Burzaco until at least Friday, after which it will be the defense attorneys' turns.
The New York‐based Fox Corp., which split from a subsidiary of international channels during a restructuring in 2019, has de‐ nied any involvement in the bribery scandal and is not a de‐ fendant in the case.
The company said in a state‐ ment that it has cooperated fully and respects the judicial process, noting the international channels were part of what was then known as 21st Century Fox be‐ fore the corporate reshuffle.
"This case involves a legacy business that has no connection to the new FOX Corporation," the statement said.
So far, more than two dozen people have pleaded guilty and two people have been convicted at trial in connection with a U.S.‐ led investigation into tens of mil‐ lions of dollars in bribes and kickbacks at soccer's highest lev‐ els. Four corporate entities have also pleaded guilty. Four other companies were charged but reached agreements with the government to avoid prosecu‐ tion.
The soccer world's governing body, FIFA, has said it was not in‐ volved in any fraud or conspira‐ cies and was a mere bystander as the scandal unfolded.
Nevertheless, the scandal thrust the organization under worldwide scrutiny. It has since sought to polish its tarnished image.
Last month's World Cup final in Qatar, where Argentina pre‐ vailed over France in a dramatic title‐clinching shootout, was the most‐watched soccer match ever in the United States, according to television audience estimates.
During opening arguments Tuesday, Assistant U.S. Attorney Victor Zapana told jurors that millions of dollars in bribes fed a system of clandestine, no‐bid contracts that "allowed disloyal soccer executives to live a life of luxury."
Prosecutors allege that the pay‐ offs enabled Lopez and Martinez to allow Fox to get confidential information from high‐ranking soccer officials, including those at FIFA, that allowed its $425 million bid to beat out rival ESPN and secure U.S. broadcasting rights to the 2018 and 2022 World Cups.
Burzaco is a former business partner of the two men and headed an Argentinian market‐ ing firm. He has cooperated in previous soccer corruption cases after his own bribery arrest in 2015 in a bid, his critics contend, to avoid prison.
Burzaco has pleaded guilty to racketeering conspiracy and other charges. He testified in 2017 that all three South Ameri‐ cans on the FIFA executive com‐ mittee took million‐dollar bribes to support Qatar's bid for the re‐ cently completed 2022 World Cup.