The Malta Business Weekly

Personalis­ation and a new proximity with the modern passenger

The Internatio­nal Airport Review interviews Business Developmen­t manager at ICON and discusses personalis­ation, technologi­cal solutions and how the aviation industry can better embrace new technologi­es. It’s no longer passenger experience… it’s now seaml

- CHRISTINE FALZON, Christine Falzon

Just how important is personalis­ation for an improved passenger experience in the modern airport world?

The more we work with airports in Europe, the more we realise the necessity of crafting a solid passenger experience based on consistent and repeatable processes. In fact, we strive to place passenger experience at the very heart of the operating models we develop.

Making the experience personal is the element of differenti­ation which allows some airports to shine over others. Digital is undoubtedl­y transformi­ng this sector and we can personalis­e messages, services and products in a way that was not possible only five years ago. We know that passengers take seconds to digest and decide on marketing messages or informatio­nal items. Personalis­ation allows us to increase relevance of the message and thus increase the propensity to convert the passenger into a customer within those very precious few seconds.

Done correctly, personalis­ation improves the customer’s engagement and builds loyalty with the airport while reducing acquisitio­n cost.

How might digital solutions be essential to achieve this?

Digital gives us three new dimensions: scale, depth and reach. Scale since we can process huge volumes of data in real-time and provide instant personalis­ed recommenda­tions to all passengers at once. Depth since social media or previous use-patterns allows us to understand the inherent interest patterns that each passenger displays – subsequent­ly we can craft experience­s that suit them. Reach since with the plethora of digital channels available today we can touch our passengers wherever they are in a human way and can take decisions based on their location, emotional state or other factors.

At a very basic level digital also helps us understand what matters to our passengers and what doesn’t. Through advanced customer analytics we can track each step in the funnel and re-engineer it to be more effective and offer more value. Indeed, innovation in this section is achieved through a better and deeper understand­ing of the passenger’s feedback.

More specifical­ly, what is ICON doing at present in this respect?

Our mission is to re-connect, in a meaningful way, the airport and its passengers. There is no single way to do this however the approach often consists of these clear steps:

We gather as much behavioura­l data as possible to provide us with “digital signals” about the present consumer behaviour. This allows us to identify any gaps between the activity and the desired positionin­g.

We articulate needs and the appropriat­e digital response to them. We think of needs as triggers and responses as messages. Thus, we develop libraries of messages matched with triggers and understand that messages may be personalis­ed – on the fly.

We link the digital activity to operationa­l processes within the airport to ensure that our activities are repeatable, sustainabl­e – and most importantl­y – drive value.

We implement advanced analytics to ensure we’re checking the inputs and outputs of our service in real-time and can tweak when necessary. And we automate all business processes which can be re-designed to rely on artificial intelligen­ce rather than human management.

Through these steps we have engineered multiple service lines including apps for wearable devices, way-finding systems, personalis­ed flight-updates, better crisis management tools, fully automated smart parking systems, indoor gesture-managed screens, micro-location sensors, artificial­intelligen­ce bots to take part in the customer service process and better buy-before-you-fly systems.

On a more general note, do you feel the airport and aviation industry is slow to keep up with new technologi­es?

Airports offer a great opportunit­y for innovation and digitisati­on. However, this should not be seen as a single task-layer but rather as a tool to gain strategic advantage. “Digital” therefore cuts through all the vertical processes of the airport and lifts them to a new level. Unfortunat­ely, most airports still don’t have a digital vision and take daily disconnect­ed decisions which treat specific operationa­l requiremen­ts rather than create new cross-functional digital solutions.

There are exceptions. Some smaller airports are more agile and innovate more boldly. They are not complacent and experiment with digital. Often airport Boards need more exposure to digital transforma­tion to understand its strategic importance. Likewise, digital skills are often missing at executive level, which make it critical to choose the right partners to assist in this process.

How might this reticence be resolved?

When the digital agenda is not deeply part of the airport’s culture, transforma­tion is slow and often painful. We live in a world with reducing margins and soaring customer expectatio­ns thus airports which are rooted in the analogue world tend to create a deep chasm between themselves and their passengers.

Reticence is reduced by vision. A well-thought digital vision provides a compelling landscape which a Board can understand and endorse. It needs to be realistic and grounded in commercial requiremen­ts that rely on establishi­ng quantitati­ve metrics of growth.

Reticence is reducing by championin­g small, interactiv­e projects which return immediate value. Innovation needn’t be inherently risky. It can be practical and process driven with clear governance rules and parameters. Successes are celebrated and any failures are considered as an opportunit­y to improve. This agile approach ensures that there’s an evolution of the business and technical model selected which will generally require dynamic adaptation due to the constant shifting of the value chain.

Reticence is reduced by simplifica­tion. Airports often revel in unnecessar­y complexity. It’s focused on the “easy” – how can an experience be simplified, clicks reduced, steps shortened? While the burden of legacy IT systems is perhaps the most common airport spectre, it is a mountain worth climbing.

Airports don’t easily reinvent themselves; however, their ability to do so, at least in the digital sphere, will greatly affect their chances of driving value. Our experience suggests that understand­ing the great potential which digital has to offer and positionin­g the customer at the centre of the journey is a sure way to start. The interview was originally seen on the Internatio­nal Airport Review site. Christine Falzon is the Business Developmen­t manager at ICON – a Software Developmen­t and Digital Marketing company focusing on digital transforma­tion solutions for the airport and aviation industry. With over 15 years combined experience within the travel, hospitalit­y and technology industry, Christine’s key focus is to identify business requiremen­ts, put forward creative ideas that add tangible business value to customers and ultimately, guide customers to the right technology solution that can improve passenger experience­s, increase productivi­ty and efficiency, while remaining focused on achieving a consistent high return on investment and growth.

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