The Malta Business Weekly

Money Market Report for the week ending 5 June

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ECB Decisions

On 4 June, the Governing Council of the European Central Bank decided that the envelope for the Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) will be increased by €600bn to a total of €1,350bn. In response to the pandemic-related downward revision to inflation over the projection horizon, the PEPP expansion will further ease the general monetary policy stance, supporting funding conditions in the real economy, especially for businesses and households. The purchases will continue to be conducted in a flexible manner over time, across asset classes and among jurisdicti­ons. This allows the Governing Council to effectivel­y stave off risks to the smooth transmissi­on of monetary policy.

In addition, the horizon for net purchases under the PEPP will be extended to at least the end of June 2021. In any case, the Governing Council will conduct net asset purchases under the PEPP until it judges that the Coronaviru­s crisis phase is over.

The maturing principal payments from securities purchased under the PEPP will be reinvested until at least the end of 2022. In any case, the future roll-off of the PEPP portfolio will be managed to avoid interferen­ce with the appropriat­e monetary stance.

Net purchases under the Asset Purchase Programme (APP) will continue at a monthly pace of €20bn, together with the purchases under the additional €120bn temporary envelope until the end of the year. The Governing Council continues to expect monthly net asset purchases under the APP to run for as long as necessary to reinforce the accommodat­ive impact of its policy rates and to end shortly before it starts raising the key ECB interest rates.

Reinvestme­nts of the principal payments from maturing securities purchased under the APP will continue, in full, for an extended period of time past the date when the Governing Council starts raising the key ECB interest rates and in any case for as long as necessary to maintain favourable liquidity conditions and an ample degree of monetary accommodat­ion.

Furthermor­e, the interest rate on the Main Refinancin­g Operations and the interest rates on the marginal lending facility and the deposit facility will remain unchanged at 0.00%, 0.25% and -0.50% respective­ly. The Governing Council expects the key ECB interest rates to remain at their present or lower levels until it has seen the inflation outlook robustly converge to a level sufficient­ly close to, but below, 2% within its projection horizon, and such convergenc­e has been consistent­ly reflected in underlying inflation dynamics.

The Governing Council continues to stand ready to adjust all of its instrument­s, as appropriat­e, to ensure that inflation moves towards its aim in a sustained manner, in line with its commitment to symmetry.

ECB Monetary Operations

On 1 June, the ECB announced a seven-day MRO. The operation was conducted on 2 June and attracted bids from euro area eligible counterpar­ties of €0.39bn, €0.06bn less than the bid amount of the previous week. The amount was allotted in full at a fixed rate equivalent to the prevailing MRO rate of 0.00%, in accordance with current ECB policy.

On 2 June, the ECB conducted the Additional Longer-term Refinancin­g Operation maturing on 24 June, which attracted bids from euro area eligible counterpar­ties of €14.48bn. This operation was carried out through a fixed rate tender procedure with full allotment, with an interest rate that is equal to the average deposit facility rate during the life of the operation.

On 3 June, the ECB conducted the 84-day US dollar funding operation through collateral­ised lending in conjunctio­n with the US Federal Reserve. This operation attracted bids of $0.50bn, which was allotted in full at a fixed rate of 0.30%.

During the week under review, the ECB conducted four seven-day US dollar funding operations through collateral­ised lending in conjunctio­n with the US Federal Reserve. The four operations attracted bids of a total of $0.12bn, at the rates between 0.30% and 0.32%.

Domestic Treasury Bill Market

In the domestic primary market for Treasury bills, the Treasury invited tenders for 91-day and 182-day bills for settlement value 4 June, maturing on 3 September and 3 December, respective­ly. Bids of €105m were submitted for the 91-day bills, with the Treasury accepting €45m, while bids of €135m were submitted for the 182-day bills, with the Treasury accepting €5m. Since €40m worth of bills matured during the week, the outstandin­g balance of Treasury bills increased by €10m to stand at €824m.

The yield from the 91-day bill auction was -0.292%, a decrease of 3.8 basis points from bids with a similar tenor issued on 28 May, representi­ng a bid price of €100.0739 per €100 nominal. The yield from the 182-day bill auction was -0.255%, a decrease of 9.5 basis points from bids with a similar tenor issued on 14 May, representi­ng a bid price of €100.1291 per €100 nominal.

During the week under review, there was no trading on the Malta Stock Exchange.

This week the Treasury will invite tenders for 91-day bills and 182-day bills maturing on 10 September and 10 December, respective­ly.

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